UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, DC 20549
FORM 10-Q
x | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended July 1, 2007
OR
¨ | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 or 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
Commission File Number: 001-33174
CARROLS RESTAURANT GROUP, INC.
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware | 16-1287774 | |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) | |
968 James Street Syracuse, New York |
13203 | |
(Address of principal executive office) | (Zip Code) |
Registrants telephone number, including area code: (315) 424-0513
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class: | Name on each exchange on which registered: | |
Common Stock, Carrols Restaurant Group, Inc., par value $.01 per share | The NASDAQ Global Market |
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None
Commission File Number: 0-25629
CARROLS CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware | 16-0958146 | |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
(I.R.S. Employer Identification Number) | |
968 James Street Syracuse, New York |
13203 | |
(Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
Registrants telephone number including area code: (315) 424-0513
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: None
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None
Carrols Corporation meets the conditions set forth in General Instruction H(1)(a) and (b) of Form 10-Q and is therefore filing this form with reduced disclosure format pursuant to General Instruction H(2) of Form 10-Q.
Indicate by check mark whether either of the registrants (1) have filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant were required to file such reports), and (2) have been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrants are large accelerated filers, accelerated filers, or non-accelerated filers. See definition of accelerated filer and large accelerated filer in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act, (Check one):
Large accelerated filers ¨ Accelerated filers ¨ Non-accelerated filers x
Indicate by check mark whether either of the registrants are shell companies (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act) Yes ¨ No x
As of August 3, 2007, Carrols Restaurant Group, Inc. had 21,550,827 shares of its common stock, $.01 par value outstanding. As of August 3, 2007, all outstanding equity securities of Carrols Corporation, which consisted of 10 shares of its common stock, were owned by Carrols Restaurant Group, Inc.
CARROLS RESTAURANT GROUP, INC.
FORM 10-Q
QUARTER ENDED JUNE 30, 2007
2
ITEM 1INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
CARROLS RESTAURANT GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands of dollars, except share and per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
June 30, 2007 |
December 31, 2006 |
|||||||
ASSETS | ||||||||
Current assets: |
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 2,524 | $ | 3,939 | ||||
Trade and other receivables |
4,373 | 5,364 | ||||||
Inventories |
4,596 | 4,677 | ||||||
Prepaid rent |
3,650 | 4,130 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
6,413 | 5,367 | ||||||
Refundable income taxes |
| 2,806 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
4,539 | 4,539 | ||||||
Total current assets |
26,095 | 30,822 | ||||||
Property and equipment, net |
196,302 | 182,742 | ||||||
Franchise rights, net (Note 4) |
81,660 | 83,268 | ||||||
Goodwill (Note 4) |
124,934 | 124,934 | ||||||
Intangible assets, net (Note 4) |
1,031 | 1,175 | ||||||
Franchise agreements, at cost less accumulated amortization of $5,524 and $5,431, respectively |
5,733 | 5,793 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
11,345 | 11,136 | ||||||
Other assets |
11,852 | 12,989 | ||||||
Total assets |
$ | 458,952 | $ | 452,859 | ||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS DEFICIT | ||||||||
Current liabilities: |
||||||||
Current portion of long-term debt (Note 5) |
$ | 1,681 | $ | 2,477 | ||||
Accounts payable |
20,956 | 17,860 | ||||||
Accrued interest |
7,528 | 7,861 | ||||||
Accrued payroll, related taxes and benefits |
16,414 | 18,445 | ||||||
Accrued income taxes payable |
1,152 | | ||||||
Accrued real estate taxes |
3,352 | 4,102 | ||||||
Other liabilities |
10,806 | 10,623 | ||||||
Total current liabilities |
61,889 | 61,368 | ||||||
Long-term debt, net of current portion (Note 5) |
299,711 | 297,432 | ||||||
Lease financing obligations (Note 9) |
54,258 | 58,571 | ||||||
Deferred incomesale-leaseback of real estate |
30,595 | 31,391 | ||||||
Accrued postretirement benefits (Note 8) |
6,754 | 6,370 | ||||||
Other liabilities (Note 7) |
24,149 | 23,494 | ||||||
Total liabilities |
477,356 | 478,626 | ||||||
Commitments and contingencies (Note 12) |
||||||||
Stockholders deficit: |
||||||||
Preferred stock, par value $.01; authorized 20,000,000 shares, issued and outstandingnone |
| | ||||||
Voting common stock, par value $.01; authorized 100,000,000 shares, issued and outstanding21,550,827 shares at both dates |
216 | 216 | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital |
(2,420 | ) | (3,108 | ) | ||||
Accumulated deficit |
(15,058 | ) | (21,733 | ) | ||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
(1,001 | ) | (1,001 | ) | ||||
Treasury stock, at cost |
(141 | ) | (141 | ) | ||||
Total stockholders deficit |
(18,404 | ) | (25,767 | ) | ||||
Total liabilities and stockholders deficit |
$ | 458,952 | $ | 452,859 | ||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited consolidated financial statements.
3
CARROLS RESTAURANT GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2007 AND 2006
(In thousands of dollars, except share and per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
Three months ended June 30, | Six months ended June 30, | ||||||||||||
2007 | 2006 | 2007 | 2006 | ||||||||||
Revenues: |
|||||||||||||
Restaurant sales |
$ | 200,117 | $ | 190,252 | $ | 387,983 | $ | 372,465 | |||||
Franchise royalty revenues and fees |
332 | 329 | 669 | 659 | |||||||||
Total revenues |
200,449 | 190,581 | 388,652 | 373,124 | |||||||||
Costs and expenses: |
|||||||||||||
Cost of sales |
57,639 | 53,386 | 110,196 | 105,299 | |||||||||
Restaurant wages and related expenses (including stock-based compensation expense of $39, $0, $76 and $0, respectively) |
58,562 | 55,298 | 114,510 | 108,960 | |||||||||
Restaurant rent expense |
10,907 | 9,159 | 21,586 | 18,179 | |||||||||
Other restaurant operating expenses |
28,270 | 27,441 | 55,954 | 53,889 | |||||||||
Advertising expense |
8,449 | 7,248 | 16,984 | 14,160 | |||||||||
General and administrative (including stock-based compensation expense of $315, $0, $633 and $0, respectively) |
13,305 | 11,977 | 26,451 | 24,351 | |||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
7,887 | 8,463 | 15,578 | 16,780 | |||||||||
Impairment losses (Note 3) |
69 | 20 | 69 | 244 | |||||||||
Other income (Note 10) |
| | (347 | ) | | ||||||||
Total operating expenses |
185,088 | 172,992 | 360,981 | 341,862 | |||||||||
Income from operations |
15,361 | 17,589 | 27,671 | 31,262 | |||||||||
Interest expense |
7,601 | 13,011 | 15,957 | 24,400 | |||||||||
Loss on extinguishment of debt (Note 5) |
| | 1,485 | | |||||||||
Income before income taxes |
7,760 | 4,578 | 10,229 | 6,862 | |||||||||
Provision for income taxes (Note 6) |
2,662 | 1,489 | 3,554 | 2,248 | |||||||||
Net income |
$ | 5,098 | $ | 3,089 | $ | 6,675 | $ | 4,614 | |||||
Basic and diluted net income per share (Note 13) |
$ | 0.24 | $ | 0.19 | $ | 0.31 | $ | 0.29 | |||||
Basic weighted average common shares outstanding (Note 13) |
21,550,827 | 15,892,018 | 21,550,827 | 15,894,900 | |||||||||
Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding (Note 13) |
21,565,208 | 15,892,018 | 21,561,795 | 15,894,900 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited consolidated financial statements.
4
CARROLS RESTAURANT GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2007 AND 2006
(In thousands of dollars)
(Unaudited)
2007 | 2006 | |||||||
Cash flows provided from operating activities: |
||||||||
Net income |
$ | 6,675 | $ | 4,614 | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided from operating activities: |
||||||||
Loss on disposals of property and equipment |
109 | | ||||||
Stock-based compensation expense |
709 | | ||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
15,578 | 16,780 | ||||||
Amortization of deferred financing costs |
638 | 742 | ||||||
Amortization of unearned purchase discounts |
(1,078 | ) | (1,077 | ) | ||||
Amortization of deferred gains from sale-leaseback transactions |
(969 | ) | (338 | ) | ||||
Impairment losses |
69 | 244 | ||||||
Gain on settlements of lease financing obligations |
(163 | ) | (308 | ) | ||||
Accretion of interest on lease financing obligations |
262 | 153 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
(210 | ) | (1,349 | ) | ||||
Loss on extinguishment of debt |
1,485 | | ||||||
Changes in other operating assets and liabilities |
6,482 | 3,073 | ||||||
Net cash provided from operating activities |
29,587 | 22,534 | ||||||
Cash flows provided from (used for) investing activities: |
||||||||
Capital expenditures: |
||||||||
New restaurant development |
(18,720 | ) | (12,066 | ) | ||||
Restaurant remodeling |
(3,244 | ) | (3,345 | ) | ||||
Other restaurant capital expenditures |
(4,270 | ) | (3,709 | ) | ||||
Corporate and restaurant information systems |
(1,493 | ) | (1,002 | ) | ||||
Total capital expenditures |
(27,727 | ) | (20,122 | ) | ||||
Properties purchased for sale-leaseback |
(2,461 | ) | (1,655 | ) | ||||
Deposit on properties purchased for sale-leaseback |
| (1,616 | ) | |||||
Proceeds from sale-leaseback transactions |
2,473 | 26,118 | ||||||
Proceeds from sales of other properties |
979 | | ||||||
Net cash provided from (used for) investing activities |
(26,736 | ) | 2,725 | |||||
Cash flows used for financing activities: |
||||||||
Repayment of term loans under prior credit facility |
(118,400 | ) | | |||||
Borrowings on revolving credit facility |
11,600 | | ||||||
Repayments on revolving credit facility |
(11,600 | ) | | |||||
Proceeds from new senior credit facility |
120,000 | | ||||||
Scheduled principal payments on term loans |
| (1,100 | ) | |||||
Principal pre-payments on term loans |
| (17,000 | ) | |||||
Principal payments on capital leases |
(205 | ) | (208 | ) | ||||
Expenses from initial public offering |
(21 | ) | | |||||
Financing costs associated with issuance of debt |
(1,228 | ) | (4 | ) | ||||
Settlement of lease financing obligations |
(4,412 | ) | (14,225 | ) | ||||
Net cash used for financing activities |
(4,266 | ) | (32,537 | ) | ||||
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents |
(1,415 | ) | (7,278 | ) | ||||
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period |
3,939 | 9,331 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period |
$ | 2,524 | $ | 2,053 | ||||
Supplemental disclosures: |
||||||||
Interest paid on long-term debt |
$ | 12,912 | $ | 15,051 | ||||
Interest paid on lease financing obligations |
$ | 2,476 | $ | 7,353 | ||||
Increase in accruals for capital expenditures |
$ | 196 | $ | 205 | ||||
Income taxes paid (refunded), net |
$ | (195 | ) | $ | 1,049 | |||
Non-cash reduction of assets under lease financing obligations due to lease amendments |
$ | | $ | 13,582 | ||||
Non-cash reduction of lease financing obligations due to lease amendments |
$ | | $ | 22,744 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited consolidated financial statements.
5
CARROLS RESTAURANT GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(in thousands of dollars except share and per share amounts)
1. Basis of Presentation
Basis of Consolidation. The unaudited consolidated financial statements presented herein include the accounts of Carrols Restaurant Group, Inc. (Carrols Restaurant Group or the Company) and its wholly-owned subsidiary Carrols Corporation (Carrols). Carrols Restaurant Group is a holding company and conducts all of its operations through Carrols and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. Unless the context otherwise requires, Carrols Restaurant Group, Carrols and the direct and indirect subsidiaries of Carrols are collectively referred to as the Company. All intercompany transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
The difference between the consolidated financial statements of Carrols Restaurant Group and Carrols is primarily due to additional rent expense of approximately $6 per year for Carrols Restaurant Group and the composition of stockholders deficit.
Business Description. At June 30, 2007 the Company operated, as franchisee, 326 quick-service restaurants under the trade name Burger King in 12 Northeastern, Midwestern and Southeastern states. At June 30, 2007, the Company also owned and operated 80 Pollo Tropical restaurants of which 77 were located in Florida and three were located in the New York City metropolitan area, two of which were located in northern New Jersey and one of which was located in Brooklyn, New York and franchised a total of 27 Pollo Tropical restaurants, consisting of 23 in Puerto Rico, two in Ecuador and two on college campuses in Florida. At June 30, 2007, the Company owned and operated 142 Taco Cabana restaurants located primarily in Texas and franchised two Taco Cabana restaurants in New Mexico and one in Georgia.
Fiscal Year. The Company uses a 52-53 week fiscal year ending on the Sunday closest to December 31. All references herein to the fiscal years ended December 31, 2006 and January 1, 2006 will be referred to as the fiscal years ended December 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively. Similarly, all references herein to the three and six months ended July 1, 2007 and July 2, 2006 will be referred to as the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 and June 30, 2006, respectively. The years ended December 31, 2006 and 2005 each contained 52 weeks and the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006 contained 13 and 26 weeks, respectively.
Basis of Presentation. The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006 have been prepared without an audit, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and do not include certain of the information and the footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all normal and recurring adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation of such financial statements have been included. The results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year.
These unaudited consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto for the year ended December 31, 2006 contained in the Companys 2006 Annual Report on Form 10-K. The December 31, 2006 balance sheet data is derived from those audited financial statements.
Use of Estimates. The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the dates of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. Significant items subject to such estimates include: accrued occupancy costs, insurance liabilities, legal obligations, income taxes, evaluation for impairment of goodwill, long-lived assets and Burger King franchise rights, lease accounting matters and stock-based compensation. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
6
CARROLS RESTAURANT GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS-(Continued)
(in thousands of dollars except share and per share amounts)
2. Stock-Based Compensation
The Company adopted an incentive stock plan in 2006 (the 2006 Plan) under which incentive stock options, non-qualified stock options and restricted shares may be granted to employees and non-employee directors. During the three months ended June 30, 2007, there were an aggregate of 1,000 restricted shares granted to certain employees and an aggregate of 10,500 incentive stock options granted to three non-employee directors under the 2006 Plan. In December 2006, the Company granted incentive stock options, non-qualified stock options and restricted shares under the 2006 Plan. The stock options granted to employees generally vest 20% per year and expire seven years from the date of grant. Restricted shares granted to employees generally vest 33% per year for three years and restricted shares granted to non-employee directors generally vest at 20% per year.
Stock-based compensation related to these grants was $0.4 million and $0.7 million in the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, respectively and the income tax benefit recognized in the consolidated statement of operations for stock-based compensation was $0.1 million and $0.2 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, respectively. There were no stock options issued or stock-based compensation expense recorded in the three or six months ended June 30, 2006.
As of June 30, 2007, the total non-vested stock-based compensation expense relating to the stock options and restricted stock was approximately $4.7 million and the Company expects to record an additional $0.8 million as compensation expense for the remainder of 2007. The remaining weighted average vesting period for the stock options is 3.89 years and for the restricted shares is approximately 3.09 years at June 30, 2007.
Stock Options
A summary of all option activity for the six months ended June 30, 2007 was as follows:
2006 Plan | |||||||||||
Number of Options |
Weighted Average Exercise Price |
Average Remaining Contractual |
Aggregate Intrinsic Value (in thousands) (1) | ||||||||
Options outstanding at January 1, 2007 |
1,241,750 | $ | 14.30 | ||||||||
Options granted |
10,500 | 15.81 | |||||||||
Options exercised |
| | |||||||||
Options forfeited |
(18,500 | ) | 14.30 | ||||||||
Options outstanding at June 30, 2007 |
1,233,750 | $ | 14.31 | 6.51 | $ | 1,377 | |||||
Expected to vest at June 30, 2007 |
1,217,441 | $ | 14.31 | 6.51 | $ | 1,357 | |||||
Options exercisable at June 30, 2007 |
| $ | | | $ | | |||||
(1) | The aggregate intrinsic value was calculated using the difference between the market price of the Companys common stock at June 30 and the grant price for only those awards that have a grant price that is less than the market price of the Companys common stock at June 30. |
Restricted Shares
The restricted stock activity for the six months ended June 30, 2007 was as follows:
Shares | Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value | |||||
Nonvested at January 1, 2007 |
75,800 | $ | 13.00 | |||
Shares granted |
1,000 | $ | 16.00 | |||
Shares vested |
(200 | ) | $ | 13.00 | ||
Shares forfeited |
(3,500 | ) | $ | 13.00 | ||
Nonvested at June 30, 2007 |
73,100 | $ | 13.04 | |||
7
CARROLS RESTAURANT GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS-(Continued)
(in thousands of dollars except share and per share amounts)
The fair value of restricted shares granted is determined based on the Companys closing stock price on the date of grant.
3. Impairment of Long-Lived Assets
The Company reviews its long-lived assets, principally property and equipment, for impairment at the restaurant level. If an indicator of impairment exists for any of its assets, an estimate of undiscounted future cash flows from the related long-lived assets is compared to that long-lived assets carrying value. If the carrying value is greater than the undiscounted cash flow, the Company then determines the fair value of the asset. If an asset is determined to be impaired, the loss is measured by the excess of the carrying amount of the asset over its fair value.
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006, the Company recorded impairment losses on long-lived assets for its segments as follows:
Three Months Ended June 30, |
Six Months Ended June 30, | |||||||||||
2007 | 2006 | 2007 | 2006 | |||||||||
Burger King |
$ | 14 | $ | | $ | 14 | $ | 224 | ||||
Taco Cabana |
55 | 20 | 55 | 20 | ||||||||
$ | 69 | $ | 20 | $ | 69 | $ | 244 | |||||
4. Goodwill, Franchise Rights and Intangible Assets
Goodwill. Goodwill is reviewed for impairment annually, or more frequently when events and circumstances indicate that the carrying amounts may be impaired. The Company performs its annual impairment assessment as of December 31 and does not believe circumstances have changed since the last assessment date which would make it necessary to reassess their values. Goodwill balances are summarized below:
Pollo Tropical |
Taco Cabana |
Burger King |
Total | |||||||||
Goodwill at June 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006 |
$ | 56,307 | $ | 67,177 | $ | 1,450 | $ | 124,934 |
Burger King Franchise Rights. Amounts allocated to franchise rights for each Burger King acquisition are amortized using the straight-line method over the average remaining term of the acquired franchise agreements at January 1, 2002 plus one twenty-year renewal period. The Company assesses the potential impairment of franchise rights whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value may not be recoverable. If an indicator of impairment exists, an estimate of the aggregate undiscounted future cash flows from the acquired restaurants is compared to the respective carrying value of franchise rights for each Burger King acquisition. If an asset is determined to be impaired, the loss is measured by the excess of the carrying amount of the asset over its fair value. There were no impairment charges against franchise rights for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006.
Amortization expense related to Burger King franchise rights was $804 and $873 for the three months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively. Amortization expense related to Burger King franchise rights was $1,608 for in each of the six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006. The estimated amortization expense for the year ending December 31, 2007 and for each of the five succeeding years is $3,216.
8
CARROLS RESTAURANT GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS-(Continued)
(in thousands of dollars except share and per share amounts)
Intangible Assets. The Company acquired four Taco Cabana restaurants from a franchisee in 2005. Under Emerging Issues Task Force Issue No. 04-1, Accounting for Preexisting Relationships between the Parties to a Business Combination (EITF 04-1), certain reacquired rights, including the right to the acquirers trade name, are required to be recognized as intangible assets apart from goodwill. The Company allocated $1.6 million of the purchase price to this intangible asset. The Company recorded amortization expense relating to the intangible asset of approximately $71 and $72 for the three months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively. Amortization for each of the six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006 was $144. The Company expects the annual amortization expense for the year ending December 31, 2007 and for each of five years ending 2008 through 2012 to be $289, $211, $133, $125, $117 and $99, respectively.
June 30, 2007 | December 31, 2006 | |||||||||||
Gross Carrying Amount |
Accumulated Amortization |
Gross Carrying Amount |
Accumulated Amortization | |||||||||
Intangible assets |
$ | 1,610 | $ | 579 | $ | 1,610 | $ | 435 |
5. Long-term Debt
Long-term debt at June 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006 consisted of the following:
June 30, 2007 |
December 31, 2006 |
|||||||
Collateralized: |
||||||||
Senior Credit Facility-Term loan B facility |
$ | | $ | 118,400 | ||||
Senior Credit Facility-Term loan A facility |
120,000 | |||||||
Unsecured: |
||||||||
9% Senior Subordinated Notes |
180,000 | 180,000 | ||||||
Capital leases |
1,392 | 1,509 | ||||||
301,392 | 299,909 | |||||||
Less: current portion |
(1,681 | ) | (2,477 | ) | ||||
$ | 299,711 | $ | 297,432 | |||||
On March 9, 2007, Carrols terminated its senior credit facility and entered into a new senior credit facility with a syndicate of lenders. Carrols new senior credit facility totals approximately $185 million, consisting of $120 million principal amount of term loan A borrowings maturing on March 8, 2013 (or earlier on September 30, 2012 if Carrols 9% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2013 are not refinanced by June 30, 2012) and a $65.0 million revolving facility (including a sub limit of up to $25.0 million for letters of credit and up to $5.0 million for swingline loans), maturing on March 8, 2012. The term loan A borrowings and an additional $4.3 million of revolver borrowings from this facility were used to repay all outstanding borrowings and other obligations under Carrols prior senior credit facility and to pay certain fees and expenses incurred in connection with the new senior credit facility. The Company also recorded a $1.5 million loss on extinguishment of debt in the six months ended June 30, 2007 for the write-off of deferred financing costs related to the prior senior credit facility.
Both term loan and revolving credit borrowings under the new senior credit facility bear interest at a per annum rate, at Carrols option, of either:
1) the applicable margin ranging from 0% to 0.25% based on Carrols senior leverage ratio (as defined in the new senior credit facility) plus the greater of (i) the prime rate or (ii) the federal funds rate for that day plus 0.5%; or
2) Adjusted LIBOR plus the applicable margin percentage in effect ranging from 1.0% to 1.5% based on Carrols senior leverage ratio.
Term loan A borrowings shall be due and payable in quarterly installments, beginning on June 30, 2008 as follows:
1) four quarterly installments of $1.5 million beginning on June 30, 2008;
9
CARROLS RESTAURANT GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS-(Continued)
(in thousands of dollars except share and per share amounts)
2) eight quarterly installments of $3.0 million beginning on June 30, 2009;
3) four quarterly installments of $4.5 million beginning on June 30, 2011; and
4) four quarterly installments of $18.0 million beginning on June 30, 2012.
Under the new senior credit facility, Carrols is also required to make mandatory prepayments of principal on term loan A facility borrowings (a) annually in an initial amount equal to 50% of Excess Cash Flow (as defined in the new senior credit facility), (b) in the event of certain dispositions of assets (all subject to certain exceptions) and insurance proceeds, in an amount equal to 100% of the net proceeds received by Carrols therefrom, and (c) in an amount equal to 100% of the net proceeds from any subsequent issuance of debt.
In general, Carrols obligations under the new senior credit facility are guaranteed by the Company and all of Carrols material subsidiaries and are collateralized by a pledge of Carrols common stock and the stock of each of Carrols material subsidiaries. The new senior credit facility contains certain covenants, including, without limitation, those limiting the Carrols ability to incur indebtedness, incur liens, sell or acquire assets or businesses, change the nature of its business, engage in transactions with related parties, make certain investments or pay dividends. In addition, Carrols is required to meet certain financial ratios, including fixed charge coverage, senior leverage, and total leverage ratios (all as defined under the new senior credit facility).
At June 30, 2007, $120.0 million principal amount of term loan borrowings were outstanding under the term loan A facility and no borrowings were outstanding under the revolving credit facility. After reserving $16.0 million for letters of credit guaranteed by the facility, $49.0 million was available for borrowings under the revolving credit facility at June 30, 2007. The Company was in compliance with the covenants under its senior credit facility as of June 30, 2007.
On December 15, 2004, Carrols issued $180 million of 9% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2013, which are referred to herein as the senior subordinated notes. Restrictive covenants under the senior subordinated notes include limitations with respect to the Carrols ability to issue additional debt, incur liens, sell or acquire assets or businesses, pay dividends and make certain investments. At both June 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006, $180.0 million principal amount of the senior subordinated notes was outstanding.
6. Income Taxes
The income tax provision for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006 was comprised of the following:
Three Months Ended June 30, |
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|||||||||||||||
2007 | 2006 | 2007 | 2006 | |||||||||||||
Current |
$ | 2,872 | $ | 2,502 | $ | 3,764 | $ | 3,597 | ||||||||
Deferred |
(210 | ) | (1,013 | ) | (210 | ) | (1,349 | ) | ||||||||
$ | 2,662 | $ | 1,489 | $ | 3,554 | $ | 2,248 | |||||||||
The provision for income taxes for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 was derived using an estimated effective annual income tax rate for 2007 of 36.0% as well as the effect of any discrete tax items occurring in those periods. The tax provision for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 includes a reduction of expense of $0.4 million related to the recognition of additional employment tax credits. $0.2 million of expense related to a New York state income tax audit assessment and $0.1 million of expense associated with changes in New York state tax legislation enacted in the second quarter of 2007. The net reduction of income tax expense of $0.1 million for these items was recorded in the second quarter.
The provision for income taxes for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006 was derived using an estimated effective annual income tax rate for 2006 of 33.5% as well as the effect of any discrete tax items occurring in those periods. There were no discrete tax items affecting the provision for income taxes in the three and six months ended June 30, 2006.
The Company adopted the provisions of Financial Standards Accounting Board (FASB) Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes, (FIN 48) and interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109 (SFAS 109) on January 1, 2007. As a result of the implementation of FIN 48, the Company recognized no material adjustment in its consolidated financial statements. As of the adoption date of January 1, 2007, the Company had $0.6 million of unrecognized tax benefits. At June 30, 2007, the Company had $0.5 million of unrecognized tax benefits, all of which would reduce the Companys effective tax rate if recognized.
10
CARROLS RESTAURANT GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS-(Continued)
(in thousands of dollars except share and per share amounts)
The Company recognized interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions in income tax expense. As of June 30, 2007, the Company had approximately $0.1 million of accrued interest related to uncertain tax positions.
The tax years 2003-2006 remain open to examination by the major taxing jurisdictions to which the Company is subject. It is not possible to reasonably estimate any possible change in the unrecognized tax benefits within the next twelve months.
On July 12, 2007, the Michigan Business Tax (the MBT Act) was signed into law, which provides a comprehensive restructuring of Michigans principal business taxes effective January 1, 2008. The MBT Act replaces the Michigan Single Business Tax that is scheduled to expire at the end of 2007. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this law on its consolidated financial statements.
7. Other Liabilities, Long-Term
Other liabilities, long-term, at June 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006 consisted of the following:
June 30, 2007 |
December 31, 2006 | |||||
Unearned purchase discounts |
$ | 3,412 | $ | 4,526 | ||
Accrued occupancy costs |
9,203 | 8,683 | ||||
Accrued workers compensation costs |
4,923 | 4,595 | ||||
Other |
6,611 | 5,690 | ||||
$ | 24,149 | $ | 23,494 | |||
In 2001, management decided to close seven Taco Cabana restaurants in the Phoenix, Arizona market and discontinue restaurant development underway in that market. At June 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006, the Company had $0.6 million and $0.7 million in lease liability reserves, respectively, for remaining locations that are included in accrued occupancy costs.
The following table presents the activity in the exit cost reserve for the six months ended June 30, 2007:
Six Months Ended June 30, 2007 |
||||
Balance, beginning of period |
$ | 656 | ||
Payments |
(63 | ) | ||
Balance, end of period |
$ | 593 | ||
8. Postretirement Benefits
The Company provides postretirement medical and life insurance benefits covering substantially all Burger King administrative and restaurant management salaried employees. A December 31 measurement date is used for postretirement benefits.
The following summarizes the components of net periodic benefit cost:
Three Months Ended June 30, |
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|||||||||||||
2007 | 2006 | 2007 | 2006 | |||||||||||
Components of net periodic benefit cost: |
||||||||||||||
Service cost |
$ | 128 | $ | 118 | $ | 246 | $ | 236 | ||||||
Interest cost |
110 | 83 | 203 | 166 | ||||||||||
Amortization of gains and losses |
31 | 21 | 48 | 42 | ||||||||||
Amortization of unrecognized prior service cost |
10 | (7 | ) | 3 | (14 | ) | ||||||||
Net periodic postretirement benefit cost |
$ | 279 | $ | 215 | $ | 500 | $ | 430 | ||||||
11
CARROLS RESTAURANT GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS-(Continued)
(in thousands of dollars except share and per share amounts)
During the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, the Company made contributions of $36 and $100 to its postretirement plan. The Company expects to make additional contributions during 2007.
9. Lease Financing Obligations
The Company entered into sale-leaseback transactions in various years involving certain restaurant properties that did not qualify for sale-leaseback accounting and as a result, have been classified as financing transactions under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 98, Accounting for Leases (SFAS 98). Under the financing method, the assets remain on the Companys consolidated balance sheet and proceeds received by the Company from these transactions are recorded as a financing liability. Payments under these leases are applied as payments of imputed interest and deemed principal on the underlying financing obligations.
During the second quarter of 2007, the Company exercised its right of first refusal under the leases for five restaurant properties previously accounted for as lease financing obligations and purchased these properties from the lessor. As a result, the Company reduced its lease financing obligations by $4.4 million. The Company also recorded a gain of $0.2 million as a reduction of interest expense which represented the net amount by which the lease financing obligations exceeded the purchase price of the restaurant properties acquired.
During the second and third quarters of 2006, the Company refinanced 14 restaurant properties previously accounted for as lease financing obligations and amended lease agreements for 34 restaurant properties to eliminate or otherwise cure the provisions that precluded the original sale-leaseback accounting. As a result of these transactions in 2006, the Company reduced its lease financing obligations by $52.8 million, reduced its assets under lease financing obligations by $36.2 million and recorded deferred gains of $18.3 million which are being amortized as a reduction to rent expense over the remaining term of the underlying leases, which is generally 20 years.
As a result of these transactions, rent expense in the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 includes an additional $1.0 million and $2.0 million of expense, respectively, compared to the three and six months ended June 30, 2006. Also as a result of these transactions, the three and six months ended June 30, 2006 includes additional depreciation expense of $0.3 million and $0.6 million and additional interest expense of $1.3 million and $2.6 million as compared to the three and six months ended June 30, 2007. Interest expense associated with lease financing obligations, including settlement gains and losses, for the three months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006 was $1.3 million and $4.5 million, respectively and for the six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006 was $2.8 million and $7.3 million, respectively.
10. Other Income
In the first quarter of 2007, the Company recorded a gain of $0.3 million related to sale of one of its Taco Cabana restaurant properties.
11. Business Segment Information
The Company is engaged in the quick-service and quick-casual restaurant industry, with three restaurant concepts: Burger King operating as a franchisee and Pollo Tropical and Taco Cabana, both Company-owned concepts. The Companys Burger King restaurants are all located in the United States, primarily in the Northeast, Southeast and Midwest. Pollo Tropical is a quick-casual restaurant chain featuring grilled marinated chicken and Caribbean style made from scratch side dishes. Pollo Tropicals core markets are located in South and Central Florida. Taco Cabana is a quick-casual restaurant chain featuring fresh Mexican style food, including flame-grilled beef and chicken fajitas, quesadillas and other Tex-Mex dishes. Taco Cabanas core markets are primarily located in Texas.
12
CARROLS RESTAURANT GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS-(Continued)
(in thousands of dollars except share and per share amounts)
The accounting policies of each segment are the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting policies. The following table includes Segment EBITDA which is the measure of segment profit or loss reported to the chief operating decision maker for purposes of allocating resources to the segments and assessing their performance. Segment EBITDA is defined as earnings attributable to the applicable segment before interest, income taxes, depreciation and amortization, impairment losses, stock-based compensation expense and other income and expense.
The Other column includes corporate related items not allocated to reportable segments, including stock-based compensation expense. Other identifiable assets consist primarily of cash, certain other assets, corporate property and equipment, goodwill and deferred income taxes.
13
CARROLS RESTAURANT GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS-(Continued)
(in thousands of dollars except share and per share amounts)
Three Months Ended |
Pollo Tropical |
Taco Cabana |
Burger King |
Other | Consolidated | ||||||||||
June 30, 2007: |
|||||||||||||||
Total revenues |
$ | 42,747 | $ | 60,774 | $ | 96,928 | $ | | $ | 200,449 | |||||
Cost of sales |
14,149 | 17,975 | 25,515 | | 57,639 | ||||||||||
Restaurant wages and related expenses |
10,634 | 17,394 | 30,495 | 39 | 58,562 | ||||||||||
General and administrative expenses (1) |
2,547 | 2,728 | 7,715 | 315 | 13,305 | ||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
1,669 | 2,121 | 3,758 | 339 | 7,887 | ||||||||||
Segment EBITDA |
7,254 | 8,024 | 8,393 | ||||||||||||
Capital expenditures, including acquisitions |
6,810 | 5,387 | 3,347 | 1,302 | 16,846 | ||||||||||
June 30, 2006: |
|||||||||||||||
Total revenues |
$ | 38,478 | $ | 58,681 | $ | 93,422 | $ | | $ | 190,581 | |||||
Cost of sales |
12,367 | 17,015 | 24,004 | | 53,386 | ||||||||||
Restaurant wages and related expenses |
9,530 | 16,506 | 29,262 | | 55,298 | ||||||||||
General and administrative expenses (1) |
2,081 | 2,901 | 6,995 | | 11,977 | ||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
1,418 | 2,033 | 4,676 | 336 | 8,463 | ||||||||||
Segment EBITDA |
7,669 | 8,121 | 10,282 | ||||||||||||
Capital expenditures, including acquisitions |
3,720 | 3,594 | 2,165 | 525 | 10,004 | ||||||||||
Six Months Ended |
|||||||||||||||
June 30, 2007: |
|||||||||||||||
Total revenues |
$ | 84,286 | $ | 118,968 | $ | 185,398 | $ | | $ | 388,652 | |||||
Cost of sales |
27,541 | 34,953 | 47,702 | | 110,196 | ||||||||||
Restaurant wages and related expenses |
20,965 | 33,874 | 59,595 | 76 | 114,510 | ||||||||||
General and administrative expenses (1) |
5,036 | 5,601 | 15,181 | 633 | 26,451 | ||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
3,164 | 4,174 | 7,601 | 639 | 15,578 | ||||||||||
Segment EBITDA |
14,086 | 15,375 | 14,219 | ||||||||||||
Capital expenditures, including acquisitions |
13,240 | 8,043 | 4,951 | 1,493 | 27,727 | ||||||||||
June 30, 2006: |
|||||||||||||||
Total revenues |
$ | 77,064 | $ | 113,921 | $ | 182,139 | $ | | $ | 373,124 | |||||
Cost of sales |
24,973 | 33,025 | 47,301 | | 105,299 | ||||||||||
Restaurant wages and related expenses |
18,973 | 32,235 | 57,752 | | 108,960 | ||||||||||
General and administrative expenses (1) |
4,266 | 5,857 | 14,228 | | 24,351 | ||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
2,782 | 4,063 | 9,276 | 659 | 16,780 | ||||||||||
Segment EBITDA |
15,303 | 15,815 | 17,168 | ||||||||||||
Capital expenditures, including acquisitions |
8,003 | 6,838 | 4,279 | 1,002 | 20,122 | ||||||||||
Identifiable Assets: |
|||||||||||||||
At June 30, 2007 |
$ | 57,470 | $ | 74,579 | $ | 152,398 | $ | 174,505 | $ | 458,952 | |||||
At December 31, 2006 |
46,617 | 71,601 | 155,272 | 179,369 | 452,859 |
(1) | For the Pollo Tropical and Taco Cabana segments, such amounts include general and administrative expenses related directly to each segment. For the Burger King segment such amounts include general and administrative expenses related directly to the Burger King segment as well as expenses associated with administrative support to all of the Companys segments including executive management, information systems and certain accounting, legal and other administrative functions. |
14
CARROLS RESTAURANT GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS-(Continued)
(in thousands of dollars except share and per share amounts)
A reconciliation of segment EBITDA to consolidated net income is as follows:
Three Months Ended June 30, |
Six Months Ended June 30, | ||||||||||||
2007 | 2006 | 2007 | 2006 | ||||||||||
Segment EBITDA: |
|||||||||||||
Pollo Tropical |
$ | 7,254 | $ | 7,669 | $ | 14,086 | $ | 15,303 | |||||
Taco Cabana |
8,024 | 8,121 | 15,375 | 15,815 | |||||||||
Burger King |
8,393 | 10,282 | 14,219 | 17,168 | |||||||||
Subtotal |
23,671 | 26,072 | 43,680 | 48,286 | |||||||||
Less: |
|||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
7,887 | 8,463 | 15,578 | 16,780 | |||||||||
Impairment losses |
69 | 20 | 69 | 244 | |||||||||
Interest expense |
7,601 | 13,011 | 15,957 | 24,400 | |||||||||
Loss on extinguishment of debt |
| | 1,485 | | |||||||||
Provision for income taxes |
2,662 | 1,489 | 3,554 | 2,248 | |||||||||
Stock-based compensation expense |
354 | | 709 | | |||||||||
Other income |
| | (347 | ) | | ||||||||
Net income |
$ | 5,098 | $ | 3,089 | $ | 6,675 | $ | 4,614 | |||||
12. Commitments and Contingencies
On November 16, 1998, the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) filed suit in the United States District Court for the Northern District of New York (the Court), under Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, as amended, against Carrols. The complaint alleged that Carrols engaged in a pattern and practice of unlawful discrimination, harassment and retaliation against former and current female employees. The EEOC identified approximately 450 individuals (which was subsequently increased to 511 individuals) that it believed represented the class of claimants and was seeking monetary and injunctive relief from Carrols.
On April 20, 2005, the Court issued a decision and order granting Carrols Motion for Summary Judgment that Carrols filed in January 2004. Subject to possible appeal by the EEOC, the case is dismissed, however the Court noted that it was not ruling on the claims, if any, that individual employees might have against Carrols. The Company does not believe that any individual claim, if any, would have a material adverse impact on its consolidated financial statements.
On February 27, 2006, Carrols filed a motion for summary judgment to dismiss all but between four and 17 of the individual claims. On July 10, 2006, in its response to that motion, the EEOC has asserted that, notwithstanding the Courts dismissal of the case as a class action, the EEOC may still maintain some kind of collective action on behalf of these claimants. Oral argument before the Court was held on October 4, 2006 and the Company is awaiting the Courts decision on Carrols summary judgment motion. Although the Company believes that the EEOCs continued class litigation argument is without merit, it is not possible to predict the outcome of the pending motion.
On November 30, 2002, four former hourly employees commenced a lawsuit against Carrols in the United States District Court for the Western District of New York entitled Dawn Seever, et al. v. Carrols Corporation. The lawsuit alleges, in substance, that Carrols violated certain minimum wage laws under the Federal Fair Labor Standards Act and related state laws by requiring employees to work without recording their time and by retaliating against those who complained. The plaintiffs seek damages, costs and injunctive relief. They also seek to notify, and eventually certify, a class consisting of current and former employees who, since 1998, have worked, or are working, for Carrols. As a result of the July 21, 2005 Status Conference, the parties agreed to withdraw Plaintiffs Motions to Certify and for National Discovery, and Defendants Motion to Disqualify Counsel and related motions, to allow both sides limited additional discovery. Carrols has since filed a Motion for Summary Judgment as to the existing plaintiffs that the Court has under consideration. On January 19, 2007, plaintiffs re-filed the Motion to certify and for National Discovery. Carrols has opposed such Motions. Carrols has also moved to disqualify the Plaintiffs from representing the class and to strike the purported evidence presented in support of the motion to certify. The various motions are not yet set for hearing. It is too early to evaluate the likelihood of an unfavorable outcome or estimate the amount or range of potential loss, if any. Consequently, it is not possible to predict what adverse impact, if any, this case could have on the Companys consolidated financial statements. Carrols intends to continue to contest this case vigorously.
15
CARROLS RESTAURANT GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS-(Continued)
(in thousands of dollars except share and per share amounts)
The Company is a party to various other litigation matters incidental to the conduct of business. The Company does not believe that the outcome of any of these other matters will have a material adverse effect on its consolidated financial statements.
13. Net Income Per Share
Basic net income per share is computed by dividing net income for the period by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted net income per share is computed by dividing net income for the period by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding plus the dilutive effect of outstanding stock options using the treasury stock method.
The computation of diluted net income per share excludes options to purchase 631,375 shares of common stock in each of the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 because the exercise price of these options was greater than the average market price of the common shares in the periods and therefore, they were antidilutive. In addition, options to purchase 620,875 shares of common stock are excluded from the computation of diluted net income per share in each of the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 as they were antidilutive under the treasury stock method.
In connection with the Companys initial public offering in 2006, the Company authorized an 11.288 for-one stock split on November 21, 2006 which became effective on December 8, 2006. Accordingly, basic and diluted shares for all periods presented have been calculated based on the average shares outstanding, as adjusted for the stock split.
The following table is a reconciliation of the income and share amounts used in the calculation of basic net income per share and diluted net income per share:
Three months ended June 30, | Six months ended June 30, | |||||||||||
2007 | 2006 | 2007 | 2006 | |||||||||
Basic net income per share: |
||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 5,098 | $ | 3,089 | $ | 6,675 | $ | 4,614 | ||||
Weighted average common shares outstanding |
21,550,827 | 15,892,018 | 21,550,827 | 15,894,900 | ||||||||
Basic net income per share |
$ | 0.24 | $ | 0.19 | $ | 0.31 | $ | 0.29 | ||||
Diluted net income per share: |
||||||||||||
Net income for diluted net income per share |
$ | 5,098 | $ | 3,089 | $ | 6,675 | $ | 4,614 | ||||
Shares used in computed basic net income per share |
21,550,827 | 15,892,018 | 21,550,827 | 15,894,900 | ||||||||
Dilutive effect of stock options - treasury stock method |
14,381 | | 10,968 | | ||||||||
Shares used in computed diluted net income per share |
21,565,208 | 15,892,018 | 21,561,795 | 15,894,900 | ||||||||
Diluted net income per share |
$ | 0.24 | $ | 0.19 | $ | 0.31 | $ | 0.29 | ||||
14. Recent Accounting Developments
In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157, Fair Value Measurements (SFAS 157). This statement defines fair value, establishes a framework for using fair value to measure assets and liabilities and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. The statement applies whenever other pronouncements require or permit assets or liabilities to be measured at fair value. SFAS 157 is effective for the Companys fiscal year beginning January 1, 2008. The Company is evaluating the impact the adoption of SFAS 157 will have on the Companys consolidated financial statements.
In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Liabilities Including an amendment of FASB Statement No. 115 (SFAS 159). This statement permits entities to choose to measure many financial instruments and certain other items at fair value. SFAS 159 is effective for the Companys fiscal year beginning January 1, 2008. The Company is currently evaluating the impact the adoption of SFAS 159 will have on its financial statements.
In May 2007, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position No. FIN 48-1, Definition of Settlement in FASB Interpretation No. 48 (the FSP). The FSP provides guidance about how an enterprise should determine whether a tax position is effectively settled for the purpose of recognizing previously unrecognized tax benefits. Under the FSP, a tax position could be effectively
16
CARROLS RESTAURANT GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS-(Continued)
(in thousands of dollars except share and per share amounts)
settled if a taxing authority has completed all of its required or expected examination procedures, if the entity does not intend to appeal or litigate the result and it is remote that the taxing authority would examine or re-examine the tax position. Application of the FSP shall be upon the initial adoption date of FIN 48. The FSP did not have a material impact on the Companys consolidated financial statements.
17
ITEM 1INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
CARROLS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands of dollars except share and per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
June 30, 2007 |
December 31, 2006 |
|||||||
ASSETS | ||||||||
Current assets: |
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 2,524 | $ | 3,939 | ||||
Trade and other receivables |
4,373 | 5,364 | ||||||
Inventories |
4,596 | 4,677 | ||||||
Prepaid rent |
3,650 | 4,130 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
6,413 | 5,367 | ||||||
Refundable income taxes |
| 2,806 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
4,539 | 4,539 | ||||||
Total current assets |
26,095 | 30,822 | ||||||
Property and equipment, net |
196,302 | 182,742 | ||||||
Franchise rights, net (Note 4) |
81,660 | 83,268 | ||||||
Goodwill (Note 4) |
124,934 | 124,934 | ||||||
Intangible assets, net (Note 4) |
1,031 | 1,175 | ||||||
Franchise agreements, at cost less accumulated amortization of $5,524 and $5,431, respectively |
5,733 | 5,793 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
11,345 | 11,136 | ||||||
Other assets |
11,852 | 12,989 | ||||||
Total assets |
$ | 458,952 | $ | 452,859 | ||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS DEFICIT | ||||||||
Current liabilities: |
||||||||
Current portion of long-term debt (Note 5) |
$ | 1,681 | $ | 2,477 | ||||
Accounts payable |
20,956 | 17,860 | ||||||
Accrued interest |
7,528 | 7,861 | ||||||
Accrued payroll, related taxes and benefits |
16,414 | 18,445 | ||||||
Accrued income taxes payable |
1,152 | | ||||||
Accrued real estate taxes |
3,352 | 4,102 | ||||||
Other liabilities |
10,806 | 10,623 | ||||||
Total current liabilities |
61,889 | 61,368 | ||||||
Long-term debt, net of current portion (Note 5) |
299,711 | 297,432 | ||||||
Lease financing obligations (Note 9) |
54,258 | 58,571 | ||||||
Deferred incomesale-leaseback of real estate |
30,595 | 31,391 | ||||||
Accrued postretirement benefits (Note 8) |
6,754 | 6,370 | ||||||
Other liabilities (Note 7) |
24,114 | 23,462 | ||||||
Total liabilities |
477,321 | 478,594 | ||||||
Commitments and contingencies (Note 12) |
||||||||
Stockholders deficit: |
||||||||
Common stock, par value $1; authorized 1,000 shares, issued and outstanding 10 shares at both dates |
| | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital |
(9,913 | ) | (10,601 | ) | ||||
Accumulated deficit |
(7,455 | ) | (14,133 | ) | ||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
(1,001 | ) | (1,001 | ) | ||||
Total stockholders deficit |
(18,369 | ) | (25,735 | ) | ||||
Total liabilities and stockholders deficit |
$ | 458,952 | $ | 452,859 | ||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited consolidated financial statements.
18
CARROLS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2007 AND 2006
(In thousands of dollars)
(Unaudited)
Three months ended June 30, |
Six months ended June 30, | ||||||||||||
2007 | 2006 | 2007 | 2006 | ||||||||||
Revenues: |
|||||||||||||
Restaurant sales |
$ | 200,117 | $ | 190,252 | $ | 387,983 | $ | 372,465 | |||||
Franchise royalty revenues and fees |
332 | 329 | 669 | 659 | |||||||||
Total revenues |
200,449 | 190,581 | 388,652 | 373,124 | |||||||||
Costs and expenses: |
|||||||||||||
Cost of sales |
57,639 | 53,386 | 110,196 | 105,299 | |||||||||
Restaurant wages and related expenses (including stock-based compensation expense of $39, $0, $76 and $0, respectively) |
58,562 | 55,298 | 114,510 | 108,960 | |||||||||
Restaurant rent expense |
10,907 | 9,159 | 21,586 | 18,179 | |||||||||
Other restaurant operating expenses |
28,270 | 27,441 | 55,954 | 53,889 | |||||||||
Advertising expense |
8,449 | 7,248 | 16,984 | 14,160 | |||||||||
General and administrative (including stock-based compensation expense of $315, $0, $633 and $0, respectively) |
13,304 | 11,976 | 26,448 | 24,348 | |||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
7,887 | 8,463 | 15,578 | 16,780 | |||||||||
Impairment losses (Note 3) |
69 | 20 | 69 | 244 | |||||||||
Other income (Note 10) |
| | (347 | ) | | ||||||||
Total operating expenses |
185,087 | 172,991 | 360,978 | 341,859 | |||||||||
Income from operations |
15,362 | 17,590 | 27,674 | 31,265 | |||||||||
Interest expense |
7,601 | 13,011 | 15,957 | 24,400 | |||||||||
Loss on extinguishment of debt (Note 5) |
| | 1,485 | | |||||||||
Income before income taxes |
7,761 | 4,579 | 10,232 | 6,865 | |||||||||
Provision for income taxes (Note 6) |
2,662 | 1,489 | 3,554 | 2,248 | |||||||||
Net income |
$ | 5,099 | $ | 3,090 | $ | 6,678 | $ | 4,617 | |||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited consolidated financial statements.
19
CARROLS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2007 AND 2006
(In thousands of dollars)
(Unaudited)
2007 | 2006 | |||||||
Cash flows provided from operating activities: |
||||||||
Net income |
$ | 6,678 | $ | 4,617 | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided from operating activities: |
||||||||
Loss on disposals of property and equipment |
109 | | ||||||
Stock-based compensation expense |
709 | | ||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
15,578 | 16,780 | ||||||
Amortization of deferred financing costs |
638 | 742 | ||||||
Amortization of unearned purchase discounts |
(1,078 | ) | (1,077 | ) | ||||
Amortization of deferred gains from sale-leaseback transactions |
(969 | ) | (338 | ) | ||||
Impairment losses |
69 | 244 | ||||||
Gain on settlement of lease financing obligations |
(163 | ) | (308 | ) | ||||
Accretion of interest on lease financing obligations |
262 | 153 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
(210 | ) | (1,349 | ) | ||||
Loss on extinguishment of debt |
1,485 | | ||||||
Changes in other operating assets and liabilities |
6,479 | 3,070 | ||||||
Net cash provided from operating activities |
29,587 | 22,534 | ||||||
Cash flows provided from (used for) investing activities: |
||||||||
Capital expenditures: |
||||||||
New restaurant development |
(18,720 | ) | (12,066 | ) | ||||
Restaurant remodeling |
(3,244 | ) | (3,345 | ) | ||||
Other restaurant capital expenditures |
(4,270 | ) | (3,709 | ) | ||||
Corporate and restaurant information systems |
(1,493 | ) | (1,002 | ) | ||||
Total capital expenditures |
(27,727 | ) | (20,122 | ) | ||||
Properties purchased for sale-leaseback |
(2,461 | ) | (1,655 | ) | ||||
Deposit on properties purchased for sale-leaseback |
| (1,616 | ) | |||||
Proceeds from sale-leaseback transactions |
2,473 | 26,118 | ||||||
Proceeds from sales of other properties |
979 | | ||||||
Net cash provided from (used for) investing activities |
(26,736 | ) | 2,725 | |||||
Cash flows used for financing activities: |
||||||||
Repayment of term loans under prior credit facility |
(118,400 | ) | | |||||
Borrowings on revolving credit facility |
11,600 | | ||||||
Repayments on revolving credit facility |
(11,600 | ) | | |||||
Proceeds from new senior credit facility |
120,000 | | ||||||
Scheduled principal payments on term loans |
| (1,100 | ) | |||||
Principal pre-payments on term loans |
| (17,000 | ) | |||||
Principal payments on capital leases |
(205 | ) | (208 | ) | ||||
Expenses from initial public offering |
(21 | ) | | |||||
Financing costs associated with issuance of debt |
(1,228 | ) | (4 | ) | ||||
Settlement of lease financing obligations |
(4,412 | ) | (14,225 | ) | ||||
Net cash used for financing activities |
(4,266 | ) | (32,537 | ) | ||||
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents |
(1,415 | ) | (7,278 | ) | ||||
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period |
3,939 | 9,331 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period |
$ | 2,524 | $ | 2,053 | ||||
Supplemental disclosures: |
||||||||
Interest paid on long-term debt |
$ | 12,912 | $ | 15,051 | ||||
Interest paid on lease financing obligations |
$ | 2,476 | $ | 7,353 | ||||
Increase in accruals for capital expenditures |
$ | 196 | $ | 205 | ||||
Income taxes paid (refunded), net |
$ | (195 | ) | $ | 1,049 | |||
Non-cash reduction of assets under lease financing obligation due to lease amendments |
$ | | $ | 13,582 | ||||
Non-cash reduction of lease financing obligations due to lease amendments |
$ | | $ | 22,744 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited consolidated financial statements.
20
CARROLS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(in thousands of dollars, except share amounts)
1. Basis of Presentation
Basis of Consolidation. The unaudited consolidated financial statements presented herein include the accounts of Carrols Corporation and its subsidiaries (the Company). The Company is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Carrols Restaurant Group, Inc. (Carrols Restaurant Group). All intercompany transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
The difference between the consolidated financial statements of Carrols Corporation and Carrols Restaurant Group is primarily due to additional rent expense of approximately $6 per year for Carrols Restaurant Group and the composition of stockholders deficit.
Business Description. At June 30, 2007 the Company operated, as franchisee, 326 quick-service restaurants under the trade name Burger King in 12 Northeastern, Midwestern and Southeastern states. At June 30, 2007, the Company also owned and operated 80 Pollo Tropical restaurants of which 77 were located in Florida and three were located in the New York City metropolitan area, two of which were located in northern New Jersey, and one of which was located in Brooklyn, New York and franchised a total of 27 Pollo Tropical restaurants, consisting of 23 in Puerto Rico, two in Ecuador and two on college campuses in Florida. At June 30, 2007, the Company owned and operated 142 Taco Cabana restaurants located primarily in Texas and franchised two Taco Cabana restaurants in New Mexico and one in Georgia.
Fiscal Year. The Company uses a 52-53 week fiscal year ending on the Sunday closest to December 31. All references herein to the fiscal years ended December 31, 2006 and January 1, 2006 will be referred to as the fiscal years ended December 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively. Similarly, all references herein to the three and six months ended July 1, 2007 and July 2, 2006 will be referred to as the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 and June 30, 2006, respectively. The years ended December 31, 2006 and 2005 each contained 52 weeks and the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006 contained 13 and 26 weeks, respectively.
Basis of Presentation. The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006 have been prepared without an audit, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and do not include certain of the information and the footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all normal and recurring adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation of such financial statements have been included. The results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year.
These unaudited consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto for the year ended December 31, 2006 contained in the Companys 2006 Annual Report on Form 10-K. The December 31, 2006 balance sheet data is derived from those audited financial statements.
Use of Estimates. The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the dates of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. Significant items subject to such estimates include: accrued occupancy costs, insurance liabilities, legal obligations, income taxes, evaluation for impairment of goodwill, long-lived assets and Burger King franchise rights, lease accounting matters and stock-based compensation. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Earnings Per Share Presentation. The guidance of SFAS No. 128, Earnings Per Share, requires presentation of earnings per share by all entities that have issued common stock or potential common stock if those securities trade in a public market either on a stock exchange (domestic or foreign) or in the over-the-counter market. The Companys common stock is not publicly traded and therefore, earnings per share amounts are not presented.
21
CARROLS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS-(Continued)
(in thousands of dollars, except share amounts)
2. Stock-Based Compensation
Carrols Restaurant Group adopted an incentive stock plan in 2006 (the 2006 Plan) under which incentive stock options, non-qualified stock options and restricted shares may be granted to employees and non-employee directors. During the three months ended June 30, 2007, there were an aggregate of 1,000 restricted shares granted to certain employees and an aggregate of 10,500 incentive stock options granted to three non-employee directors under the 2006 Plan. In December 2006, Carrols Restaurant Group granted incentive stock options, non-qualified stock options and restricted shares under the 2006 Plan. The stock options granted generally vest at 20% per year and expire seven years from the date of grant. Restricted shares granted to employees generally vest 33% per year for three years and restricted shares granted to non-employee directors generally vest at 20% per year.
Stock-based compensation related to these grants was $0.4 million and $0.7 million in the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, respectively and the income tax benefit recognized in the consolidated statement of operations for stock-based compensation was $0.1 million and $0.2 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, respectively. There were no stock options issued or stock-based compensation expense recorded in the three or six months ended June 30, 2006.
As of June 30, 2007, the total non-vested stock-based compensation expense relating to the stock options and restricted stock was approximately $4.7 million and the Company expects to record an additional $0.8 million as compensation expense for the remainder of 2007. The remaining weighted average vesting period for the stock options is 3.89 years and for the restricted shares is approximately 3.09 years at June 30, 2007.
Stock Options
A summary of all option activity for the six months ended June 30, 2007 was as follows:
2006 Plan | |||||||||||
Number of Options |
Weighted Average Exercise Price |
Average Remaining Contractual Life |
Aggregate (in thousands) (1) | ||||||||
Options outstanding at January 1, 2007 |
1,241,750 | $ | 14.30 | ||||||||
Options granted |
10,500 | 15.81 | |||||||||
Options exercised |
| | |||||||||
Options forfeited |
(18,500 | ) | 14.30 | ||||||||
Options outstanding at June 30, 2007 |
1,233,750 | $ | 14.31 | 6.51 | $ | 1,377 | |||||
Expected to vest at June 30, 2007 |
1,217,441 | $ | 14.31 | 6.51 | $ | 1,357 | |||||
Options exercisable at June 30, 2007 |
| $ | | | $ | | |||||
(1) | The aggregate intrinsic value was calculated using the difference between the market price of Carrols Restaurant Groups common stock at June 30 and the grant price for only those awards that have a grant price that is less than the market price of the Carrols Restaurant Groups common stock at June 30. |
Restricted Shares
The restricted stock activity for the six months ended June 30, 2007 was as follows:
Shares | Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value | |||||
Nonvested at January 1, 2007 |
75,800 | $ | 13.00 | |||
Shares granted |
1,000 | $ | 16.00 | |||
Shares vested |
(200 | ) | $ | 13.00 | ||
Shares forfeited |
(3,500 | ) | $ | 13.00 | ||
Nonvested at June 30, 2007 |
73,100 | $ | 13.04 | |||
22
CARROLS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS-(Continued)
(in thousands of dollars, except share amounts)
The fair value of restricted shares granted is determined based on the Companys closing stock price on the date of grant.
3. Impairment of Long-Lived Assets
The Company reviews its long-lived assets, principally property and equipment, for impairment at the restaurant level. If an indicator of impairment exists for any of its assets, an estimate of undiscounted future cash flows from the related long-lived assets is compared to that long-lived assets carrying value. If the carrying value is greater than the undiscounted cash flow, the Company then determines the fair value of the asset. If an asset is determined to be impaired, the loss is measured by the excess of the carrying amount of the asset over its fair value.
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006, the Company recorded impairment losses on long-lived assets for its segments as follows:
Three Months Ended June 30, |
Six Months Ended June 30, | |||||||||||
2007 | 2006 | 2007 | 2006 | |||||||||
Burger King |
$ | 14 | $ | | $ | 14 | $ | 224 | ||||
Taco Cabana |
55 | 20 | 55 | 20 | ||||||||
$ | 69 | $ | 20 | $ | 69 | $ | 244 | |||||
4. Goodwill, Franchise Rights and Intangible Assets
Goodwill. Goodwill is reviewed for impairment annually, or more frequently when events and circumstances indicate that the carrying amounts may be impaired. The Company performs its annual impairment assessment as of December 31 and does not believe circumstances have changed since the last assessment date which would make it necessary to reassess their values. Goodwill balances are summarized below:
Pollo Tropical |
Taco Cabana |
Burger King |
Total | |||||||||
Goodwill at June 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006 |
$ | 56,307 | $ | 67,177 | $ | 1,450 | $ | 124,934 |
Burger King Franchise Rights. Amounts allocated to franchise rights for each Burger King acquisition are amortized using the straight-line method over the average remaining term of the acquired franchise agreements at January 1, 2002 plus one twenty-year renewal period. The Company assesses the potential impairment of franchise rights whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value may not be recoverable. If an indicator of impairment exists, an estimate of the aggregate undiscounted future cash flows from the acquired restaurants is compared to the respective carrying value of franchise rights for each Burger King acquisition. If an asset is determined to be impaired, the loss is measured by the excess of the carrying amount of the asset over its fair value. There were no impairment charges against franchise rights for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006.
Amortization expense related to Burger King franchise rights was $804 and $873 for the three months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively. Amortization expense related to Burger King franchise rights was $1,608 for in each of the six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006. The estimated amortization expense for the year ending December 31, 2007 and for each of the five succeeding years is $3,216.
23
CARROLS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS-(Continued)
(in thousands of dollars, except share amounts)
Intangible Assets. The Company acquired four Taco Cabana restaurants from a franchisee in 2005. Under Emerging Issues Task Force Issue No. 04-1, Accounting for Preexisting Relationships between the Parties to a Business Combination (EITF 04-1), certain reacquired rights, including the right to the acquirers trade name, are required to be recognized as intangible assets apart from goodwill. The Company allocated $1.6 million of the purchase price to this intangible asset. The Company recorded amortization expense relating to the intangible asset of approximately $71 and $72 for the three months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively. Amortization for each of the six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006 was $144. The Company expects the annual amortization expense for the year ending December 31, 2007 and for each of five years ending 2008 through 2012 to be $289, $211, $133, $125, $117 and $99, respectively.
June 30, 2007 | December 31, 2006 | |||||||||||
Gross Carrying Amount |
Accumulated Amortization |
Gross Carrying Amount |
Accumulated Amortization | |||||||||
Intangible assets |
$ | 1,610 | $ | 579 | $ | 1,610 | $ | 435 |
5. Long-term Debt
Long-term debt at June 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006 consisted of the following:
June 30, 2007 |
December 31, 2006 |
|||||||
Collateralized: |
||||||||
Senior Credit Facility-Term loan B facility |
$ | | $ | 118,400 | ||||
Senior Credit Facility-Term loan A facility |
120,000 | |||||||
Unsecured: |
||||||||
9% Senior Subordinated Notes |
180,000 | 180,000 | ||||||
Capital leases |
1,392 | 1,509 | ||||||
301,392 | 299,909 | |||||||
Less: current portion |
(1,681 | ) | (2,477 | ) | ||||
$ | 299,711 | $ | 297,432 | |||||
On March 9, 2007, the Company terminated its senior credit facility and entered into a new senior credit facility with a syndicate of lenders. The Companys new senior credit facility totals approximately $185 million, consisting of $120 million principal amount of term loan A borrowings maturing on March 8, 2013 (or earlier on September 30, 2012 if the Companys 9% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2013 are not refinanced by June 30, 2012) and a $65.0 million revolving facility (including a sub limit of up to $25.0 million for letters of credit and up to $5.0 million for swingline loans), maturing on March 8, 2012. The term loan A borrowings and an additional $4.3 million of revolver borrowings from this facility were used to repay all outstanding borrowings and other obligations under the Companys prior senior credit facility and to pay certain fees and expenses incurred in connection with the new senior credit facility. The Company also recorded a $1.5 million loss on extinguishment of debt in the six months ended June 30, 2007 for the write-off of deferred financing costs related to the prior senior credit facility.
Both term loan and revolving credit borrowings under the new senior credit facility bear interest at a per annum rate, at the Companys option, of either:
1) the applicable margin ranging from 0% to 0.25% based on the Companys senior leverage ratio (as defined in the new senior credit facility) plus the greater of (i) the prime rate or (ii) the federal funds rate for that day plus 0.5%; or
2) Adjusted LIBOR plus the applicable margin percentage in effect ranging from 1.0% to 1.5% based on the Companys senior leverage ratio.
Term loan A borrowings shall be due and payable in quarterly installments, beginning on June 30, 2008 as follows:
1) four quarterly installments of $1.5 million beginning on June 30, 2008;
2) eight quarterly installments of $3.0 million beginning on June 30, 2009;
3) four quarterly installments of $4.5 million beginning on June 30, 2011; and
24
CARROLS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS-(Continued)
(in thousands of dollars, except share amounts)
4) four quarterly installments of $18.0 million beginning on June 30, 2012.
Under the new senior credit facility, the Company is also required to make mandatory prepayments of principal on term loan A facility borrowings (a) annually in an initial amount equal to 50% of Excess Cash Flow (as defined in the new senior credit facility), (b) in the event of certain dispositions of assets (all subject to certain exceptions) and insurance proceeds, in an amount equal to 100% of the net proceeds received by the Company therefrom, and (c) in an amount equal to 100% of the net proceeds from any subsequent issuance of debt.
In general, the Companys obligations under the new senior credit facility are guaranteed by the Company and all of the Companys material subsidiaries and are collateralized by a pledge of the Companys common stock and the stock of each of the Companys material subsidiaries. The new senior credit facility contains certain covenants, including, without limitation, those limiting the Companys ability to incur indebtedness, incur liens, sell or acquire assets or businesses, change the nature of its business, engage in transactions with related parties, make certain investments or pay dividends. In addition, the Company is required to meet certain financial ratios, including fixed charge coverage, senior leverage, and total leverage ratios (all as defined under the new senior credit facility).
At June 30, 2007, $120.0 million principal amount of term loan borrowings were outstanding under the term loan A facility and no borrowings were outstanding under the revolving credit facility. After reserving $16.0 million for letters of credit guaranteed by the facility, $49.0 million was available for borrowings under the revolving credit facility at June 30, 2007. The Company was in compliance with the covenants under its new senior credit facility as of June 30, 2007.
On December 15, 2004, the Company issued $180 million of 9% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2013, which are referred to herein as the senior subordinated notes. Restrictive covenants under the senior subordinated notes include limitations with respect to the Carrols ability to issue additional debt, incur liens, sell or acquire assets or businesses, pay dividends and make certain investments. At both June 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006, $180.0 million principal amount of the senior subordinated notes was outstanding.
6. Income Taxes
The income tax provision for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006 was comprised of the following:
Three Months Ended June 30, |
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|||||||||||||||
2007 | 2006 | 2007 | 2006 | |||||||||||||
Current |
$ | 2,872 | $ | 2,502 | $ | 3,764 | $ | 3,597 | ||||||||
Deferred |
(210 | ) | (1,013 | ) | (210 | ) | (1,349 | ) | ||||||||
$ | 2,662 | $ | 1,489 | $ | 3,554 | $ | 2,248 | |||||||||
The provision for income taxes for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 was derived using an estimated effective annual income tax rate for 2007 of 36.0% as well as the effect of any discrete tax items occurring in those periods. The tax provision for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 includes a reduction of expense of $0.4 million related to the recognition of additional employment tax credits, $0.2 million of expense related to a New York state income tax audit assessment and $0.1 million of expense associated with changes in New York state tax legislation enacted in the second quarter of 2007. The net reduction of income tax expense of $0.1 million for these items was recorded in the second quarter.
The provision for income taxes for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006 was derived using an estimated effective annual income tax rate for 2006 of 33.5% as well as the effect of any discrete tax items occurring in those periods. There were no discrete tax items affecting the provision for income taxes in the three and six months ended June 30, 2006.
The Company adopted the provisions of Financial Standards Accounting Board (FASB) Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes, (FIN 48) and interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109 (SFAS 109) on January 1, 2007. As a result of the implementation of FIN 48, the Company recognized no material adjustment in its consolidated financial statements. As of the adoption date of January 1, 2007, the Company had $0.6 million of unrecognized tax benefits. At June 30, 2007, the Company had $0.5 million of unrecognized tax benefits, all of which would reduce the Companys effective tax rate if recognized.
The Company recognized interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions in income tax expense. As of June 30, 2007, the Company had approximately $0.1 million of accrued interest related to uncertain tax positions.
25
CARROLS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS-(Continued)
(in thousands of dollars, except share amounts)
The tax years 2003-2006 remain open to examination by the major taxing jurisdictions to which the Company is subject. It is not possible to reasonably estimate any possible change in the unrecognized tax benefits within the next twelve months.
On July 12, 2007, the Michigan Business Tax (the MBT Act) was signed into law, which provides a comprehensive restructuring of Michigans principal business taxes effective January 1, 2008. The MBT Act replaces the Michigan Single Business Tax that is scheduled to expire at the end of 2007. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this law on our consolidated financial statements.
7. Other Liabilities, Long-Term
Other liabilities, long-term, at June 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006 consisted of the following:
June 30, 2007 |
December 31, 2006 | |||||
Unearned purchase discounts |
$ | 3,412 | $ | 4,526 | ||
Accrued occupancy costs |
9,203 | 8,683 | ||||
Accrued workers compensation costs |
4,923 | 4,595 | ||||
Other |
6,576 | 5,658 | ||||
$ | 24,114 | $ | 23,462 | |||
In 2001, management decided to close seven Taco Cabana restaurants in the Phoenix, Arizona market and discontinue restaurant development underway in that market. At June 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006, the Company had $0.6 million and $0.7 million in lease liability reserves, respectively, for the remaining locations that are included in accrued occupancy costs.
The following table presents the activity in the exit cost reserve for the six months ended June 30, 2007:
Six Months Ended June 30, 2007 |
||||
Balance, beginning of period |
$ | 656 | ||
Payments |
(63 | ) | ||
Balance, end of period |
$ | 593 | ||
8. Postretirement Benefits
The Company provides postretirement medical and life insurance benefits covering substantially all Burger King administrative and restaurant management salaried employees. A December 31 measurement date is used for postretirement benefits.
The following summarizes the components of net periodic benefit cost:
Three Months Ended June 30, |
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|||||||||||||
2007 | 2006 | 2007 | 2006 | |||||||||||
Components of net periodic benefit cost: |
||||||||||||||
Service cost |
$ | 128 | $ | 118 | $ | 246 | $ | 236 | ||||||
Interest cost |
110 | 83 | 203 | 166 | ||||||||||
Amortization of gains and losses |
31 | 21 | 48 | 42 | ||||||||||
Amortization of unrecognized prior service cost |
10 | (7 | ) | 3 | (14 | ) | ||||||||
Net periodic postretirement benefit cost |
$ | 279 | $ | 215 | $ | 500 | $ | 430 | ||||||
26
CARROLS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS-(Continued)
(in thousands of dollars, except share amounts)
During the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, the Company made contributions of $36 and $100 to its postretirement plan. The Company expects to make additional contributions during 2007. The Company expects to make additional contributions during 2007.
9. Lease Financing Obligations
The Company entered into sale-leaseback transactions in various years involving certain restaurant properties that did not qualify for sale-leaseback accounting and as a result, have been classified as financing transactions under SFAS No. 98, Accounting for Leases (SFAS 98). Under the financing method, the assets remain on the Companys consolidated balance sheet and proceeds received by the Company from these transactions are recorded as a financing liability. Payments under these leases are applied as payments of imputed interest and deemed principal on the underlying financing obligations.
During the second quarter of 2007, the Company exercised its right of first refusal under the leases for five restaurant properties previously accounted for as lease financing obligations and purchased these properties from the lessor. As a result, the Company reduced its lease financing obligations by $4.4 million. The Company also recorded a gain of $0.2 million as a reduction of interest expense which represented the net amount by which the lease financing obligations exceeded the purchase price of the restaurant properties acquired.
During the second and third quarters of 2006, the Company refinanced 14 restaurant properties previously accounted for as lease financing obligations and amended lease agreements for 34 restaurant properties to eliminate or otherwise cure the provisions that precluded the original sale-leaseback accounting. As a result of these transactions in 2006, the Company reduced its lease financing obligations by $52.8 million, reduced its assets under lease financing obligations by $36.2 million and recorded deferred gains of $18.3 million which are being amortized as a reduction to rent expense over the remaining term of the underlying leases, which is generally 20 years .
As a result of these transactions, rent expense in the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 includes an additional $1.0 million and $2.0 million of expense, respectively, compared to the three and six months ended June 30, 2006. Also as a result of these transactions, the three and six months ended June 30, 2006 includes additional depreciation expense of $0.3 million and $0.6 million and additional interest expense of $1.3 million and $2.6 million as compared to the three and six months ended June 30, 2007. Interest expense associated with lease financing obligations, including settlement gains and losses, for the three months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006 was $1.3 million and $4.5 million, respectively and for the six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006 was $2.8 million and $7.3 million, respectively.
10. Other Income
In the first quarter of 2007, the Company recorded a gain of $0.3 million related to sale of one of its Taco Cabana restaurant properties.
11. Business Segment Information
The Company is engaged in the quick-service and quick-casual restaurant industry, with three restaurant concepts: Burger King operating as a franchisee and Pollo Tropical and Taco Cabana, both Company-owned concepts. The Companys Burger King restaurants are all located in the United States, primarily in the Northeast, Southeast and Midwest. Pollo Tropical is a quick-casual restaurant chain featuring grilled marinated chicken and Caribbean style made from scratch side dishes. Pollo Tropicals core markets are located in South and Central Florida. Taco Cabana is a quick-casual restaurant chain featuring fresh Mexican style food, including flame-grilled beef and chicken fajitas, quesadillas and other Tex-Mex dishes. Taco Cabanas core markets are primarily located in Texas.
The accounting policies of each segment are the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting policies. The following table includes Segment EBITDA which is the measure of segment profit or loss reported to the chief operating decision maker for purposes of allocating resources to the segments and assessing their performance. Segment EBITDA is defined as earnings attributable to the applicable segment before interest, income taxes, depreciation and amortization, impairment losses, stock-based compensation expense and other income and expense.
27
CARROLS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS-(Continued)
(in thousands of dollars, except share amounts)
The Other column includes corporate related items not allocated to reportable segments, including stock-based compensation expense. Other identifiable assets consist primarily of cash, certain other assets, corporate property and equipment, goodwill and deferred income taxes.
Three Months Ended |
Pollo Tropical |
Taco Cabana |
Burger King |
Other | Consolidated | ||||||||||
June 30, 2007: |
|||||||||||||||
Total revenues |
$ | 42,747 | $ | 60,774 | $ | 96,928 | $ | | $ | 200,449 | |||||
Cost of sales |
14,149 | 17,975 | 25,515 | | 57,639 | ||||||||||
Restaurant wages and related expenses |
10,634 | 17,394 | 30,495 | 39 | 58,562 | ||||||||||
General and administrative expenses (1) |
2,546 | 2,728 | 7,715 | 315 | 13,304 | ||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
1,669 | 2,121 | 3,758 | 339 | 7,887 | ||||||||||
Segment EBITDA |
7,255 | 8,024 | 8,393 | ||||||||||||
Capital expenditures, including acquisitions |
6,810 | 5,387 | 3,347 | 1,302 | 16,846 | ||||||||||
June 30, 2006: |
|||||||||||||||
Total revenues |
$ | 38,478 | $ | 58,681 | $ | 93,422 | $ | | $ | 190,581 | |||||
Cost of sales |
12,367 | 17,015 | 24,004 | | 53,386 | ||||||||||
Restaurant wages and related expenses |
9,530 | 16,506 | 29,262 | | 55,298 | ||||||||||
General and administrative expenses (1) |
2,080 | 2,901 | 6,995 | | 11,976 | ||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
1,418 | 2,033 | 4,676 | 336 | 8,463 | ||||||||||
Segment EBITDA |
7,670 | 8,121 | 10,282 | ||||||||||||
Capital expenditures, including acquisitions |
3,720 | 3,594 | 2,165 | 525 | 10,004 | ||||||||||
Six Months Ended |
|||||||||||||||
June 30, 2007: |
|||||||||||||||
Total revenues |
$ | 84,286 | $ | 118,968 | $ | 185,398 | $ | | $ | 388,652 | |||||
Cost of sales |
27,541 | 34,953 | 47,702 | | 110,196 | ||||||||||
Restaurant wages and related expenses |
20,965 | 33,874 | 59,595 | 76 | 114,510 | ||||||||||
General and administrative expenses (1) |
5,033 | 5,601 | 15,181 | 633 | 26,448 | ||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
3,164 | 4,174 | 7,601 | 639 | 15,578 | ||||||||||
Segment EBITDA |
14,089 | 15,375 | 14,219 | ||||||||||||
Capital expenditures, including acquisitions |
13,240 | 8,043 | 4,951 | 1,493 | 27,727 | ||||||||||
June 30, 2006: |
|||||||||||||||
Total revenues |
$ | 77,064 | $ | 113,921 | $ | 182,139 | $ | | $ | 373,124 | |||||
Cost of sales |
24,973 | 33,025 | 47,301 | | 105,299 | ||||||||||
Restaurant wages and related expenses |
18,973 | 32,235 | 57,752 | | 108,960 | ||||||||||
General and administrative expenses (1) |
4,263 | 5,857 | 14,228 | | 24,348 | ||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
2,782 | 4,063 | 9,276 | 659 | 16,780 | ||||||||||
Segment EBITDA |
15,306 | 15,815 | 17,168 | ||||||||||||
Capital expenditures, including acquisitions |
8,003 | 6,838 | 4,279 | 1,002 | 20,122 | ||||||||||
Identifiable Assets: |
|||||||||||||||
At June 30, 2007 |
$ | 57,470 | $ | 74,579 | $ | 152,398 | $ | 174,505 | $ | 458,952 | |||||
At December 31, 2006 |
46,617 | 71,601 | 155,272 | 179,369 | 452,859 |
(1) | For the Pollo Tropical and Taco Cabana segments, such amounts include general and administrative expenses related directly to each segment. For the Burger King segment such amounts include general and administrative expenses related directly to the Burger King segment as well as expenses associated with administrative support to all of the Companys segments including executive management, information systems and certain accounting, legal and other administrative functions. |
28
CARROLS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS-(Continued)
(in thousands of dollars, except share amounts)
A reconciliation of segment EBITDA to consolidated net income is as follows:
Three Months Ended June 30, |
Six Months Ended June 30, | ||||||||||||
2007 | 2006 | 2007 | 2006 | ||||||||||
Segment EBITDA: |
|||||||||||||
Pollo Tropical |
$ | 7,255 | $ | 7,670 | $ | 14,089 | $ | 15,306 | |||||
Taco Cabana |
8,024 | 8,121 | 15,375 | 15,815 | |||||||||
Burger King |
8,393 | 10,282 | 14,219 | 17,168 | |||||||||
Subtotal |
23,672 | 26,073 | 43,683 | 48,289 | |||||||||
Less: |
|||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
7,887 | 8,463 | 15,578 | 16,780 | |||||||||
Impairment losses |
69 | 20 | 69 | 244 | |||||||||
Interest expense |
7,601 | 13,011 | 15,957 | 24,400 | |||||||||
Loss on extinguishment of debt |
| | 1,485 | | |||||||||
Provision for income taxes |
2,662 | 1,489 | 3,554 | 2,248 | |||||||||
Stock-based compensation expense |
354 | | 709 | | |||||||||
Other income |
| | (347 | ) | | ||||||||
Net income |
$ | 5,099 | $ | 3,090 | $ | 6,678 | $ | 4,617 | |||||
12. Commitments and Contingencies
On November 16, 1998, the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) filed suit in the United States District Court for the Northern District of New York (the Court), under Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, as amended, against the Company. The complaint alleged that the Company engaged in a pattern and practice of unlawful discrimination, harassment and retaliation against former and current female employees. The EEOC identified approximately 450 individuals (which were subsequently increased to 511 individuals) that it believed represented the class of claimants and was seeking monetary and injunctive relief from the Company.
On April 20, 2005, the Court issued a decision and order granting the Companys Motion for Summary Judgment that the Company filed in January 2004. Subject to possible appeal by the EEOC, the case is dismissed, however the Court noted that it was not ruling on the claims, if any, that individual employees might have against the Company. The Company does not believe that any individual claim, if any, would have a material adverse impact on its consolidated financial statements.
On February 27, 2006, the Company filed a motion for summary judgment to dismiss all but between four and 17 of the individual claims. On July 10, 2006, in its response to that motion, the EEOC has asserted that, notwithstanding the Courts dismissal of the case as a class action, the EEOC may still maintain some kind of collective action on behalf of these claimants. Oral argument before the Court was held on October 4, 2006 and the Company is awaiting the Courts decision on the Companys summary judgment motion. Although the Company believes that the EEOCs continued class litigation argument is without merit, it is not possible to predict the outcome of the pending motion.
On November 30, 2002, four former hourly employees commenced a lawsuit against the Company in the United States District Court for the Western District of New York entitled Dawn Seever, et al. v. Carrols Corporation. The lawsuit alleges, in substance, that the Company violated certain minimum wage laws under the Federal Fair Labor Standards Act and related state laws by requiring employees to work without recording their time and by retaliating against those who complained. The plaintiffs seek damages, costs and injunctive relief. They also seek to notify, and eventually certify, a class consisting of current and former employees who, since 1998, have worked, or are working, for the Company. As a result of the July 21, 2005 Status Conference, the parties agreed to withdraw Plaintiffs Motions to Certify and for National Discovery, and Defendants Motion to Disqualify Counsel and related motions, to allow both sides limited additional discovery. The Company has since filed a Motion for Summary Judgment as to the existing plaintiffs that the Court has under consideration. On January 19, 2007, plaintiffs re-filed the Motion to certify and for National Discovery. The Company has opposed such Motions. The Company has also moved to disqualify the Plaintiffs from representing the class and to strike the purported evidence presented in support of the motion to certify. The various motions are not yet set for hearing. It is too early to evaluate the likelihood of an unfavorable outcome or estimate the amount or range of potential loss, if any. Consequently, it is not possible to predict what adverse impact, if any, this case could have on the Companys consolidated financial statements. The Company intends to continue to contest this case vigorously.
29
CARROLS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS-(Continued)
(in thousands of dollars, except share amounts)
The Company is a party to various other litigation matters incidental to the conduct of business. The Company does not believe that the outcome of any of these other matters will have a material adverse effect on its consolidated financial statements.
13. Recent Accounting Developments
In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157, Fair Value Measurements (SFAS 157). This statement defines fair value, establishes a framework for using fair value to measure assets and liabilities and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. The statement applies whenever other pronouncements require or permit assets or liabilities to be measured at fair value. SFAS 157 is effective for the Companys fiscal year beginning January 1, 2008. The Company is evaluating the impact the adoption of SFAS 157 will have on the Companys consolidated financial statements.
In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Liabilities Including an amendment of FASB Statement No. 115 (SFAS 159). This statement permits entities to choose to measure many financial instruments and certain other items at fair value. SFAS 159 is effective for the Companys fiscal year beginning January 1, 2008. The Company is currently evaluating the impact the adoption of SFAS 159 will have on its consolidated financial statements.
In May 2007, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position No. FIN 48-1, Definition of Settlement in FASB Interpretation No. 48 (the FSP). The FSP provides guidance about how an enterprise should determine whether a tax position is effectively settled for the purpose of recognizing previously unrecognized tax benefits. Under the FSP, a tax position could be effectively settled if a taxing authority has completed all of its required or expected examination procedures, if the entity does not intend to appeal or litigate the result and it is remote that the taxing authority would examine or re-examine the tax position. Application of the FSP shall be upon the initial adoption date of FIN 48. The FSP did not have a material impact on the Companys consolidated financial statements.
14. Guarantor Financial Statements
The Companys obligations under the senior subordinated notes are jointly and severally guaranteed in full on an unsecured senior subordinated basis by certain of the Companys subsidiaries (Guarantor Subsidiaries), all of which are directly or indirectly wholly-owned by the Company. These subsidiaries are:
Cabana Beverages, Inc.
Cabana Bevco LLC
Carrols Realty Holdings
Carrols Realty I Corp.
Carrols Realty II Corp.
Carrols J.G. Corp.
Quanta Advertising Corp.
Pollo Franchise, Inc.
Pollo Operations, Inc.
Taco Cabana, Inc.
TP Acquisition Corp.
TC Bevco LLC
T.C. Management, Inc.
TC Lease Holdings III, V and VI, Inc.
Get Real, Inc.
Texas Taco Cabana, L.P.
TPAQ Holding Corporation
The following supplemental financial information sets forth on a consolidating basis, balance sheets as of June 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006 for the Parent Company Only, Guarantor Subsidiaries and for the Company and the related statements of operations and cash flows for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006.
30
CARROLS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS-(Continued)
(in thousands of dollars, except share amounts)
For certain of the Companys sale-leaseback transactions, the Parent Company has guaranteed on an unsecured basis the rental payments of its subsidiaries. In accordance with Emerging Issues Task Force Issue No. 90-14, Unsecured Guarantee by Parent of Subsidiarys Lease Payments in a Sale-Leaseback Transaction, the Company has included in the following guarantor financial statements amounts pertaining to these leases as if they were accounted for as financing transactions of the Guarantor Subsidiaries. These adjustments are eliminated in consolidation.
For purposes of the guarantor financial statements, the Company and its subsidiaries determine the applicable tax provision for each entity generally using the separate return method. Under this method, current and deferred taxes are allocated to each reporting entity as if it were to file a separate tax return. The rules followed by the reporting entity in computing its tax obligation or refund, including the effects of the alternative minimum tax, would be the same as those followed in filing a separate return with the Internal Revenue Service. However, for purposes of evaluating an entitys ability to realize its tax attributes, the Company assesses whether it is more likely than not that those assets will be realized at the consolidated level. Any differences in the total of the income tax provision (benefit) for the Parent Company only and the Guarantor Subsidiaries, as calculated on the separate return method and the consolidated income tax provision (benefit) are eliminated in consolidation.
The Company provides some administrative support to its subsidiaries related to executive management, information systems and certain accounting, legal and other administrative functions. For purposes of the guarantor financial statements, the Company allocates such corporate costs on a specific identification basis, where applicable, or based on revenues or the number of restaurants for each subsidiary. Management believes that these allocations are reasonable based on the nature of costs incurred.
31
CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEET
June 30, 2007
(In thousands of dollars)
(Unaudited)
Parent Company Only |
Guarantor Subsidiaries |
Eliminations | Consolidated Total |
|||||||||||||
ASSETS | ||||||||||||||||
Current assets: |
||||||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 558 | $ | 1,966 | $ | | $ | 2,524 | ||||||||
Trade and other receivables |
1,187 | 3,186 | | 4,373 | ||||||||||||
Inventories |
2,847 | 1,749 | | 4,596 | ||||||||||||
Prepaid rent |
1,654 | 1,996 | | 3,650 | ||||||||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
2,414 | 3,999 | | 6,413 | ||||||||||||
Deferred income taxes |
2,653 | 1,886 | | 4,539 | ||||||||||||
Total current assets |
11,313 | 14,782 | | 26,095 | ||||||||||||
Property and equipment, net |
62,911 | 185,910 | (52,519 | ) | 196,302 | |||||||||||
Franchise rights, net |
81,660 | | | 81,660 | ||||||||||||
Goodwill |
1,450 | 123,484 | | 124,934 | ||||||||||||
Intangible assets, net |
| 1,031 | | 1,031 | ||||||||||||
Franchise fees, net |
5,733 | | | 5,733 | ||||||||||||
Intercompany receivable (payable) |
157,837 | (158,727 | ) | 890 | | |||||||||||
Investment in subsidiaries |
38,279 | (38,279 | ) | | ||||||||||||
Deferred income taxes |
5,423 | 7,183 | (1,261 | ) | 11,345 | |||||||||||
Other assets |
7,876 | 5,637 | (1,661 | ) | 11,852 | |||||||||||
Total assets |
$ | 372,482 | $ | 179,300 | $ | (92,830 | ) | $ | 458,952 | |||||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY (DEFICIT) | ||||||||||||||||
Current liabilities: |
||||||||||||||||
Current portion of long-term debt |
$ | 1,592 | $ | 89 | $ | | $ | 1,681 | ||||||||
Accounts payable |
9,869 | 11,087 | | 20,956 | ||||||||||||
Accrued interest |
7,528 | | | 7,528 | ||||||||||||
Accrued payroll, related taxes and benefits |
9,372 | 7,042 | | 16,414 | ||||||||||||
Accrued income taxes payable |
1,152 | | 1,152 | |||||||||||||
Accrued real estate taxes |
720 | 2,632 | | 3,352 | ||||||||||||
Other liabilities |
7,270 | 3,536 | | 10,806 | ||||||||||||
Total current liabilities |
37,503 | 24,386 | | 61,889 | ||||||||||||
Long-term debt, net of current portion |
298,654 | 1,057 | | 299,711 | ||||||||||||
Lease financing obligations |
14,878 | 105,181 | (65,801 | ) | 54,258 | |||||||||||
Deferred incomesale-leaseback of real estate |
16,878 | 5,466 | 8,251 | 30,595 | ||||||||||||
Accrued postretirement benefits |
6,754 | | | 6,754 | ||||||||||||
Other liabilities |
16,184 | 7,563 | 367 | 24,114 | ||||||||||||
Total liabilities |
390,851 | 143,653 | (57,183 | ) | 477,321 | |||||||||||
Commitments and contingencies |
| | | | ||||||||||||
Stockholders equity (deficit) |
(18,369 | ) | 35,647 | (35,647 | ) | (18,369 | ) | |||||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders equity (deficit) |
$ | 372,482 | $ | 179,300 | $ | (92,830 | ) | $ | 458,952 | |||||||
32
CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEET
December 31, 2006
(In thousands of dollars)
(Unaudited)
Parent Company Only |
Guarantor Subsidiaries |
Eliminations | Consolidated Total |
|||||||||||||
ASSETS | ||||||||||||||||
Current assets: |
||||||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 1,182 | $ | 2,757 | $ | | $ | 3,939 | ||||||||
Trade and other receivables |
783 | 4,581 | | 5,364 | ||||||||||||
Inventories |
2,997 | 1,680 | | 4,677 | ||||||||||||
Prepaid rent |
2,203 | 1,927 | | 4,130 | ||||||||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
1,920 | 3,447 | | 5,367 | ||||||||||||
Refundable income taxes |
2,806 | | | 2,806 | ||||||||||||
Deferred income taxes |
2,653 | 1,886 | | 4,539 | ||||||||||||
Total current assets |
14,544 | 16,278 | | 30,822 | ||||||||||||
Property and equipment, net |
62,978 | 171,369 | (51,605 | ) | 182,742 | |||||||||||
Franchise rights, net |
83,268 | | | 83,268 | ||||||||||||
Goodwill |
1,450 | 123,484 | | 124,934 | ||||||||||||
Intangible assets, net |
| 1,175 | | 1,175 | ||||||||||||
Franchise agreements, net |
5,793 | | | 5,793 | ||||||||||||
Intercompany receivable (payable) |
151,907 | (152,204 | ) | 297 | | |||||||||||
Investment in subsidiaries |
35,396 | | (35,396 | ) | | |||||||||||
Deferred income taxes |
5,215 | 6,619 | (698 | ) | 11,136 | |||||||||||
Other assets |
8,703 | 6,008 | (1,722 | ) | 12,989 | |||||||||||
Total assets |
$ | 369,254 | $ | 172,729 | $ | (89,124 | ) | $ | 452,859 | |||||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY (DEFICIT) | ||||||||||||||||
Current liabilities: |
||||||||||||||||
Current portion of long-term debt |
$ | 2,295 | $ | 182 | $ | | $ | 2,477 | ||||||||
Accounts payable |
7,783 | 10,077 | | 17,860 | ||||||||||||
Accrued interest |
7,861 | | | 7,861 | ||||||||||||
Accrued payroll, related taxes and benefits |
11,034 | 7,411 | | 18,445 | ||||||||||||
Accrued real estate taxes |
1,754 | 2,348 | | 4,102 | ||||||||||||
Other liabilities |
7,123 | 3,500 | | 10,623 | ||||||||||||
Total current liabilities |
37,850 | 23,518 | | 61,368 | ||||||||||||
Long-term debt, net of current portion |
296,397 | 1,035 | 297,432 | |||||||||||||
Lease financing obligations |
19,419 | 103,060 | (63,908 | ) | 58,571 | |||||||||||
Deferred incomesale-leaseback of real estate |
18,548 | 4,812 | 8,031 | 31,391 | ||||||||||||
Accrued postretirement benefits |
6,370 | | | 6,370 | ||||||||||||
Other liabilities |
16,405 | 6,799 | 258 | 23,462 | ||||||||||||
Total liabilities |
394,989 | 139,224 | (55,619 | ) | 478,594 | |||||||||||
Commitments and contingencies |
| | | | ||||||||||||
Stockholders equity (deficit) |
(25,735 | ) | 33,505 | (33,505 | ) | (25,735 | ) | |||||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders equity (deficit) |
$ | 369,254 | $ | 172,729 | $ | (89,124 | ) | $ | 452,859 | |||||||
33
CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
Three Months Ended June 30, 2007
(In thousands of dollars)
(Unaudited)
Parent Company Only |
Guarantor Subsidiaries |
Eliminations | Consolidated Total | |||||||||||
Revenues: |
||||||||||||||
Restaurant sales |
$ | 96,928 | $ | 103,189 | $ | | $ | 200,117 | ||||||
Franchise royalty revenues and fees |
| 332 | | 332 | ||||||||||
Total revenues |
96,928 | 103,521 | | 200,449 | ||||||||||
Costs and expenses: |
||||||||||||||
Cost of sales |
25,515 | 32,124 | | 57,639 | ||||||||||
Restaurant wages and related expenses (including stock-based compensation expense of $39) |
30,483 | 28,079 | | 58,562 | ||||||||||
Restaurant rent expense |
5,914 | 3,685 | 1,308 | 10,907 | ||||||||||
Other restaurant operating expenses |
14,337 | 13,933 | | 28,270 | ||||||||||
Advertising expense |
4,559 | 3,890 | | 8,449 | ||||||||||
General and administrative (including stock based compensation expense of $315) |
6,867 | 6,437 | | 13,304 | ||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
3,944 | 4,251 | (308 | ) | 7,887 | |||||||||
Impairment losses |
14 | 55 | | 69 | ||||||||||
Other income |
| | | | ||||||||||
Total operating expenses |
91,633 | 92,454 | 1,000 | 185,087 | ||||||||||
Income from operations |
5,295 | 11,067 | (1,000 | ) | 15,362 | |||||||||
Interest expense |
6,540 | 2,515 | (1,454 | ) | 7,601 | |||||||||
Intercompany interest allocations |
(4,556 | ) | 4,556 | | | |||||||||
Income before income taxes |
3,311 | 3,996 | 454 | 7,761 | ||||||||||
Provision for income taxes |
1,095 | 1,389 | 178 | 2,662 | ||||||||||
Equity income from subsidiaries |
2,883 | | (2,883 | ) | | |||||||||
Net income |
$ | 5,099 | $ | 2,607 | $ | (2,607 | ) | $ | 5,099 | |||||
34
CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
Three Months Ended June 30, 2006
(In thousands of dollars)
(Unaudited)
Parent Company Only |
Guarantor Subsidiaries |
Eliminations | Consolidated Total | |||||||||||
Revenues: |
||||||||||||||
Restaurant sales |
$ | 93,422 | $ | 96,830 | $ | | $ | 190,252 | ||||||
Franchise royalty revenues and fees |
| 329 | | 329 | ||||||||||
Total revenues |
93,422 | 97,159 | | 190,581 | ||||||||||
Costs and expenses: |
||||||||||||||
Cost of sales |
24,004 | 29,382 | | 53,386 | ||||||||||
Restaurant wages and related expenses |
29,262 | 26,036 | | 55,298 | ||||||||||
Restaurant rent expense |
5,163 | 3,270 | 726 | 9,159 | ||||||||||
Other restaurant operating expenses |
13,736 | 13,705 | | 27,441 | ||||||||||
Advertising expense |
3,980 | 3,268 | | 7,248 | ||||||||||
General and administrative |
6,268 | 5,708 | | 11,976 | ||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
4,844 | 3,774 | (155 | ) | 8,463 | |||||||||
Impairment losses |
| 20 | | 20 | ||||||||||
Total operating expenses |
87,257 | 85,163 | 571 | 172,991 | ||||||||||
Income from operations |
6,165 | 11,996 | (571 | ) | 17,590 | |||||||||
Interest expense |
10,693 | 3,123 | (805 | ) | 13,011 | |||||||||
Intercompany interest allocations |
(4,556 | ) | 4,556 | | | |||||||||
Income before income taxes |
28 | 4,317 | 234 | 4,579 | ||||||||||
Provision for income taxes |
11 | 1,490 | (12 | ) | 1,489 | |||||||||
Equity income from subsidiaries |
3,073 | | (3,073 | ) | | |||||||||
Net income |
$ | 3,090 | $ | 2,827 | $ | (2,827 | ) | $ | 3,090 | |||||
35
CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
Six Months Ended June 30, 2007
(In thousands of dollars)
(Unaudited)
Parent Company Only |
Guarantor Subsidiaries |
Eliminations | Consolidated Total |
|||||||||||||
Revenues: |
||||||||||||||||
Restaurant sales |
$ | 185,398 | $ | 202,585 | $ | | $ | 387,983 | ||||||||
Franchise royalty revenues and fees |
| 669 | | 669 | ||||||||||||
Total revenues |
185,398 | 203,254 | | 388,652 | ||||||||||||
Costs and expenses: |
||||||||||||||||
Cost of sales |
47,702 | 62,494 | | 110,196 | ||||||||||||
Restaurant wages and related expenses (including stock-based compensation expense of $76) |
59,620 | 54,890 | | 114,510 | ||||||||||||
Restaurant rent expense |
11,781 | 7,209 | 2,596 | 21,586 | ||||||||||||
Other restaurant operating expenses |
28,310 | 27,644 | | 55,954 | ||||||||||||
Advertising expense |
8,610 | 8,374 | | 16,984 | ||||||||||||
General and administrative (including stock based compensation expense of $633) |
13,584 | 12,864 | | 26,448 | ||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
7,944 | 8,247 | (613 | ) | 15,578 | |||||||||||
Impairment loss |
14 | 55 | | 69 | ||||||||||||
Other income |
| (347 | ) | | (347 | ) | ||||||||||
Total operating expenses |
177,565 | 181,430 | 1,983 | 360,978 | ||||||||||||
Income from operations |
7,833 | 21,824 | (1,983 | ) | 27,674 | |||||||||||
Interest expense |
13,817 | 5,027 | (2,887 | ) | 15,957 | |||||||||||
Loss on extinguishment of debt |
1,485 | | | 1,485 | ||||||||||||
Intercompany interest allocations |
(9,112 | ) | 9,112 | | | |||||||||||
Income before income taxes |
1,643 | 7,685 | 904 | 10,232 | ||||||||||||
Provision for income taxes |
507 | 2,760 | 287 | 3,554 | ||||||||||||
Equity income from subsidiaries |
5,542 | | (5,542 | ) | | |||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 6,678 | $ | 4,925 | $ | (4,925 | ) | $ | 6,678 | |||||||
36
CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
Six Months Ended June 30, 2006
(In thousands of dollars)
(Unaudited)
Parent Company Only |
Guarantor Subsidiaries |
Eliminations | Consolidated Total | |||||||||||
Revenues: |
||||||||||||||
Restaurant sales |
$ | 182,139 | $ | 190,326 | $ | | $ | 372,465 | ||||||
Franchise royalty revenues and fees |
| 659 | | 659 | ||||||||||
Total revenues |
182,139 | 190,985 | | 373,124 | ||||||||||
Costs and expenses: |
||||||||||||||
Cost of sales |
47,301 | 57,998 | | 105,299 | ||||||||||
Restaurant wages and related expenses |
57,752 | 51,208 | | 108,960 | ||||||||||
Restaurant rent expense |
10,548 | 6,299 | 1,332 | 18,179 | ||||||||||
Other restaurant operating expenses |
27,483 | 26,406 | | 53,889 | ||||||||||
Advertising expense |
7,659 | 6,501 | | 14,160 | ||||||||||
General and administrative |
12,759 | 11,589 | | 24,348 | ||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
9,605 | 7,459 | (284 | ) | 16,780 | |||||||||
Impairment losses |
224 | 20 | | 244 | ||||||||||
Total operating expenses |
173,331 | 167,480 | 1,048 | 341,859 | ||||||||||
Income from operations |
8,808 | 23,505 | (1,048 | ) | 31,265 | |||||||||
Interest expense |
20,397 | 5,488 | (1,485 | ) | 24,400 | |||||||||
Intercompany interest allocations |
(9,112 | ) | 9,112 | | | |||||||||
Income before income taxes |
(2,477 | ) | 8,905 | 437 | 6,865 | |||||||||
Provision for income taxes |
(976 | ) | 3,129 | 95 | 2,248 | |||||||||
Equity income from subsidiaries |
6,118 | | (6,118 | ) | | |||||||||
Net income |
$ | 4,617 | $ | 5,776 | $ | (5,776 | ) | $ | 4,617 | |||||
37
CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
Six Months Ended June 30, 2007
(In thousands of dollars)
(Unaudited)
Parent Company Only |
Guarantor Subsidiaries |
Eliminations | Consolidated Total |
|||||||||||||
Cash flows provided from operating activities: |
||||||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 6,678 | $ | 4,925 | $ | (4,925 | ) | $ | 6,678 | |||||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided from operating activities: |
||||||||||||||||
Gain on disposals of property and equipment |
133 | (24 | ) | | 109 | |||||||||||
Stock-based compensation expense |
530 | 179 | | 709 | ||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
7,944 | 8,247 | (613 | ) | 15,578 | |||||||||||
Amortization of deferred financing costs |
608 | 104 | (74 | ) | 638 | |||||||||||
Amortization of unearned purchase discounts |
(1,078 | ) | | | (1,078 | ) | ||||||||||
Amortization of deferred gains from sale-leaseback transactions |
(593 | ) | (127 | ) | (249 | ) | (969 | ) | ||||||||
Impairment losses |
14 | 55 | | 69 | ||||||||||||
Gain on settlements of lease financing obligations |
(163 | ) | | | (163 | ) | ||||||||||
Accretion of interest on lease financing obligations |
33 | 229 | | 262 | ||||||||||||
Deferred income taxes |
(210 | ) | (323 | ) | 323 | (210 | ) | |||||||||
Loss on extinguishment of debt |
1,485 | | | 1,485 | ||||||||||||
Changes in other operating assets and liabilities |
(5,561 | ) | 6,502 | 5,538 | 6,479 | |||||||||||
Net cash provided from operating activities |
9,820 | 19,767 | | 29,587 | ||||||||||||
Cash flows used for investing activities: |
||||||||||||||||
Capital expenditures: |
||||||||||||||||
New restaurant development |
(911 | ) | (17,809 | ) | | (18,720 | ) | |||||||||
Restaurant remodeling |
(2,160 | ) | (1,084 | ) | | (3,244 | ) | |||||||||
Other restaurant capital expenditures |
(1,880 | ) | (2,390 | ) | | (4,270 | ) | |||||||||
Corporate and restaurant information systems |
(1,386 | ) | (107 | ) | | (1,493 | ) | |||||||||
Total capital expenditures |
(6,337 | ) | (21,390 | ) | | (27,727 | ) | |||||||||
Properties purchased for sale-leaseback |
| (2,461 | ) | | (2,461 | ) | ||||||||||
Proceeds from sale-leaseback transactions |
| 661 | 1,812 | 2,473 | ||||||||||||
Proceeds from sales of other properties |
| 979 | | 979 | ||||||||||||
Net cash used for investing activities |
(6,337 | ) | (22,211 | ) | 1,812 | (26,736 | ) | |||||||||
Cash flows provided from (used for) financing activities: |
||||||||||||||||
Repayment of term loans under prior credit facility |
(118,400 | ) | | | (118,400 | ) | ||||||||||
Borrowings on revolving credit facility |
11,600 | | | 11,600 | ||||||||||||
Repayments on revolving credit facility |
(11,600 | ) | | | (11,600 | ) | ||||||||||
Proceeds from new senior credit facility |
120,000 | | | 120,000 | ||||||||||||
Principal payments on capital leases |
(46 | ) | (159 | ) | | (205 | ) | |||||||||
Expenses from initial public offering |
(21 | ) | | | (21 | ) | ||||||||||
Financing costs associated with issuance of debt |
(1,228 | ) | (13 | ) | 13 | (1,228 | ) | |||||||||
Proceeds from lease financing obligations |
| 1,825 | (1,825 | ) | | |||||||||||
Settlement of lease financing obligations |
(4,412 | ) | | | (4,412 | ) | ||||||||||
Net cash provided from (used for) financing activities |
(4,107 | ) | 1,653 | (1,812 | ) | (4,266 | ) | |||||||||
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents |
(624 | ) | (791 | ) | | (1,415 | ) | |||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period |
1,182 | 2,757 | | 3,939 | ||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period |
$ | 558 | $ | 1,966 | $ | | $ | 2,524 | ||||||||
38
CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
Six Months Ended June 30, 2006
(In thousands of dollars)
(Unaudited)
Parent Company Only |
Guarantor Subsidiaries |
Eliminations | Consolidated Total |
|||||||||||||
Cash flows provided from operating activities: |
||||||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 4,617 | $ | 5,776 | $ | (5,776 | ) | $ | 4,617 | |||||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided from operating activities: |
||||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
9,605 | 7,459 | (284 | ) | 16,780 | |||||||||||
Amortization of deferred financing costs |
690 | 122 | (70 | ) | 742 | |||||||||||
Amortization of unearned purchase discounts |
(1,077 | ) | | | (1,077 | ) | ||||||||||
Amortization of deferred gains from sale-leaseback transactions |
(156 | ) | (86 | ) | (96 | ) | (338 | ) | ||||||||
Impairment losses |
224 | 20 | | 244 | ||||||||||||
Accretion of interest on lease financing obligations |
(69 | ) | 247 | (25 | ) | 153 | ||||||||||
Deferred income taxes |
(791 | ) | (713 | ) | 155 | (1,349 | ) | |||||||||
Gain on settlements of lease financing obligations, net |
(308 | ) | | | (308 | ) | ||||||||||
Changes in other operating assets and liabilities |
3,649 | (6,675 | ) | 6,096 | 3,070 | |||||||||||
Net cash provided from operating activities |
16,384 | 6,150 | | 22,534 | ||||||||||||
Cash flows provided from (used for) investing activities: |
||||||||||||||||
Capital expenditures: |
||||||||||||||||
New restaurant development |
(78 | ) | (11,988 | ) | | (12,066 | ) | |||||||||
Restaurant remodeling |
(2,818 | ) | (527 | ) | | (3,345 | ) | |||||||||
Other restaurant capital expenditures |
(1,383 | ) | (2,326 | ) | | (3,709 | ) | |||||||||
Corporate and restaurant information systems |
(760 | ) | (242 | ) | | (1,002 | ) | |||||||||
Total capital expenditures |
(5,039 | ) | (15,083 | ) | | (20,122 | ) | |||||||||
Properties purchased for sale-leaseback |
| (1,655 | ) | | (1,655 | ) | ||||||||||
Deposit on properties purchased for sale-leaseback |
(1,616 | ) | | | (1,616 | ) | ||||||||||
Proceeds from sales of other properties |
9,347 | 10,801 | 5,970 | 26,118 | ||||||||||||
Net cash provided from (used for) investing activities |
2,692 | (5,937 | ) | 5,970 | 2,725 | |||||||||||
Cash flows used for financing activities: |
||||||||||||||||
Scheduled principal payments on term loans |
(1,100 | ) | | | (1,100 | ) | ||||||||||
Principal payments on capital leases |
(79 | ) | (129 | ) | | (208 | ) | |||||||||
Principal pre-payments on term loans |
(17,000 | ) | | | (17,000 | ) | ||||||||||
Settlement of lease financing obligations |
(7,670 | ) | (6,555 | ) | | (14,225 | ) | |||||||||
Proceeds from lease financing obligations |
| 6,330 | (6,330 | ) | | |||||||||||
Financing costs associated with issuance of debt and lease financing obligations |
(4 | ) | (360 | ) | 360 | (4 | ) | |||||||||
Net cash used for financing activities |
(25,853 | ) | (714 | ) | (5,970 | ) | (32,537 | ) | ||||||||
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents |
(6,777 | ) | (501 | ) | | (7,278 | ) | |||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period |
7,493 | 1,838 | | 9,331 | ||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period |
$ | 716 | $ | 1,337 | $ | | $ | 2,053 | ||||||||
39
ITEM 2MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Throughout this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, we refer to Carrols Restaurant Group, Inc. as Carrols Restaurant Group and, together with its consolidated subsidiaries, as we, our and us unless otherwise indicated or the context otherwise requires. Any reference to Carrols refers to our wholly-owned subsidiary, Carrols Corporation, a Delaware corporation, and its consolidated subsidiaries, unless otherwise indicated or the context otherwise requires. This combined Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q is filed by both Carrols Restaurant Group and its wholly owned subsidiary, Carrols.
We use a 52-53 week fiscal year ending on the Sunday closest to Decembe